Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Gender, leadership and venture capital

Measuring women’s leadership in VC firm portfolios

Bibliographic Data

ID12927752
AuthorsRuta Aidis (0000-0002-1203-1117, George Mason University, corresponding author), R Sandra Schillo (0000-0002-3468-0206, University of Ottawa)
Year2017
Volume9
Issue2
Pages110-135
Publication date2017-05-09
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1756-6266 • E-ISSN: 1756-6274
PublisherEmerald Publishing Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1108/ijge-08-2016-0027
OpenAlexW2603199103
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited55

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present a new index summarizing women’s leadership in entrepreneurial ventures (WLEV) in the context of venture capital (VC) firm portfolios. Gender representation among VC portfolio firms is a concern for academics, and increasingly for practitioners aiming to reap the benefits of gender diversity. Design/methodology/approach Drawing on the institutional theory and gender role congruity theory, the authors present dimensions of women’s involvement in leadership roles in VC-funded companies. As previous research has not provided standard definitions, the authors clarify the relevant dimensions. In addition, the authors present an empirical analysis of 153 VC fund portfolios and demonstrate women’s involvement across the three key dimensions forming the WLEV Index: involvement in leadership, management and founding of portfolio companies. Findings The authors present a summary of WLEV index aligned with previous research. The index has suitable characteristics for future research and introduces a first comparison with existing statistics. The authors’ findings show relatively low scores of women’s leadership in the VC portfolio companies investigated, especially as compared to average USA companies. Originality/value This paper introduces standardized definitions for women’s leadership in terms of: women-led, women-founded and women-managed. This paper also introduces a methodology and constructs an index to uniformly compare VC firm portfolio companies according to all three dimensions of women’s leadership. These contributions can be expected to form the basis of future research on gender representation in VC portfolio companies

Business · Context (archaeology · Corporate governance · Diversity (politics · Economics · Entrepreneurship · Gender diversity · Index (typography · Management · Originality · Portfolio · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Statistics · Value (mathematics · Venture capital · Computer Science · Corporate Finance and Governance · Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences · Gender Diversity and Inequality · Mathematics · Accounting · Finance · Marketing

  • Team leader’s conflict management styles and innovation performance in entrepreneurial teams

    Open Access•Jielin Yin, Muxiao Jia et al.•International Journal of Conflict…•2020

  • Female Ownership of Firms and Regulation Experience

    João Pedro Bastos, Jamie Bologna Pavlik•The Journal of Development Studies•2024

  • Establishing the effect of government support on the relationship between gender egalitarian and women leadership effectiveness among public universities in KSA

    Open Access•Abdullahi Hassan Gorondutse, Haim Hilman et al.•Gender in Management An…•2019

  • Gender fatigue

    Open Access•Elisabeth K Kelan•Canadian Journal of Administrative…•2009

  • Entrepreneur‐mentality, gender and the study of women entrepreneurs

    Open Access•Attila Bruni, Silvia Gherardi et al.•Journal of Organizational Change…•2004

  • Research on Women Entrepreneurs

    Jennifer E Jennings, Candida G Brush•Academy of Management Annals•2013

  • Gender and entrepreneurship research

    Open Access•Colette Henry, Laurence Fo et al.•International Small Business…•2016

  • Women in the boardroom and their impact on governance and performance☆

    Open Access•Renée B Adams, Daniel Ferreira•Journal of Financial Economics•2009

  • Institutional Perspectives on Entrepreneurial Behavior in Challenging Environments

    Open Access•Friederike Welter, David Smallbone•Journal of Small Business…•2011

  • Does female representation in top management improve firm performance? A panel data investigation

    Open Access•Cristian L Dezsö, David Gaddis Ross•Strategic Management Journal•2012

  • The Normative Context for Women's Participation in Entrepreneruship

    Open Access•C Christopher Baughn, Bee–Leng Chua et al.•Entrepreneurship Theory and…•2006

  • Advancing a Framework for Coherent Research on Women's Entrepreneurship

    Open Access•Anne De Bruin, Candida G Brush et al.•Entrepreneurship Theory and…•2007

  • Why Research on Women Entrepreneurs Needs New Directions

    Open Access•Helene Ahl•Entrepreneurship Theory and…•2006

  • National Systems of Entrepreneurship

    Open Access•Zoltan J Acs, Eero Autio et al.•Research Policy•2014

  • Index Construction with Formative Indicators

    Open Access•Adamantios Diamantopoulos, Heidi M Winklhofer•Journal of Marketing Research•2001

  • Role congruity theory of prejudice toward female leaders.

    Alice H Eagly, Steven J Karau•Psychological Review•2002

  • World Development Report 2012

    World Bank•World Development Report 2012•2011

  • Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance

    Open Access•Douglass C North•Institutions, Institutional…•1990

  • Critical Mass

    Open Access•Alison M Konrad, Vicki W Kramer et al.•Organizational Dynamics•2008

  • Women’s participation on boards of directors

    Open Access•Ana Isabel Cabrera-Fernández, Rocío Martínez-Jiménez et al.•International Journal of Gender…•2016

  • Entrepreneurial readiness in the context of national systems of entrepreneurship

    Open Access•R Sandra Schillo, Ajax Persaud et al.•Small Business Economics•2016

  • Mapping the gendered ecosystem

    Open Access•Ruta Aidis, Julie R Weeks•International Journal of Gender…•2016

  • Female directors and IPO underpricing in the US

    Open Access•Christopher R Reutzel, Carrie A Belsito•International Journal of Gender…•2015

  • Surviving in a Man's World with a Sense of Humour

    Open Access•Stephanie Schnurr•Leadership•2008

  • Female entrepreneurship in transition economies

    Ruta Aidis, Friederike Welter et al.•Feminist Economics•2007

  • Masculinity, status, and subordination

    Open Access•Victoria L Brescoll, Eric Luis Uhlmann et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2011

  • Exploring future research agendas in the field of gender and entrepreneurship

    Open Access•Susan Marlow•International Journal of Gender…•2014

  • Gender and venture capital decision-making

    Open Access•Justine E Tinkler, Kjersten Bunker Whittington et al.•Social Science Research•2015

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,43
Citation span2019 - 2024 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae