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Unmet needs and antisocial personality disorder among Black African and Caribbean service users with severe mental illness

Bibliographic Data

ID12928106
AuthorsMischa Gwaspari (King's College London, corresponding author), Sanita Hochhauser (King's College London), Matt Bruce (0000-0001-9505-034X, King's College London)
Year2011
Volume4
Issue1
Pages38-48
Publication date2011-02-21
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEthnicity and Inequalities in Health and Social Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1757-0980 • E-ISSN: 2042-8367
PublisherEmerald Publishing Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1108/17570981111189579
OpenAlexW2005992175
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited37

Purpose The main objective of the study is to investigate unmet needs of Black African and Caribbean Heritage (BAH) patients with and without a concurrent diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder (ASPD). Design/methodology/approach A total of 79 participants were recruited from ten psychiatric inpatient wards across two hospital sites in South London. Personality disorder was assessed using the SCID‐II for DSM‐IV, the prevalence of unmet needs was assessed by The Camberwell Assessment of Need Short Assessment Schedule and substance misuse problems measured using well validated drug and alcohol use disorder identification tools. Findings The presence of a concurrent ASPD was independently associated with a greater number of unmet needs. ASPD was associated with lower qualifications and a greater risk of homelessness and substance misuse. Unmet need was associated with lower qualifications and substance misuse. In a stepwise linear regression model alcohol dependence and drug misuse were the most significant predictors of unmet need. Research limitations/implications Further research is required to identify the reasons why these needs are not being met and establish reasons for these patients' high‐dropout rates from treatment. Practical implications The present findings suggest BAH psychiatric inpatients with ASPD are at greater risk of alcohol dependence and drug misuse and report a greater number of unmet needs thus requiring a greater volume of services; however, current services are not meeting these needs. Mental health teams should ensure thorough needs assessment procedures are incorporated into general psychiatric service practice ensuring effective treatment packages are tailored to these patients needs. Originality/value The research identifies a previously under‐researched sub‐group of psychiatric inpatients with a high proportion of unmet health and social needs and suggests further research to develop service improvements supporting their management

Antisocial personality disorder · Environmental health · Injury prevention · Mental health · Mental illness · Needs assessment · Poison control · Psychiatry · Substance abuse · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Psychology · Schizophrenia research and treatment

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  • The Camberwell Assessment of Need

    Open Access•Michael Phelan, Malcolm Slade et al.•The British Journal of Psychiatry•1995

  • A Systematic Review of Mortality in Schizophrenia

    Sukanta Saha, David Chant et al.•Archives of General Psychiatry•2007

Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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