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Do Japanese students lack critical thinking? Addressing the misconception

Bibliographic Data

ID12928862
AuthorsSoyhan Egitim (0000-0001-8980-4563, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume14
Issue3
Pages304-309
Publication date2022-06-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePower and Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1757-7438 • E-ISSN: 1757-7438
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/17577438221107203
OpenAlexW4281663314
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited17

In recent years, content integrated language education has taken center stage in Japanese university English-as-a-foreign-language (EFL) settings. The emphasis on content has created an opportunity for students to demonstrate analytical thinking, assessment, inference, and problem-solving skills through oral communication activities in English (L2). However, the opportunity may be perceived as a challenge by students, who were exposed to teacher-centered pedagogy during their pre-tertiary language education and raised with cultural values that conflict with the expectations. Therefore, some students may remain disengaged or give short answers when they are asked to demonstrate critical thinking. Students’ lack of response is often misconstrued as the absence of critical thinking, leading to a misconception among language educators. The present article attempts to offer insights into the challenges facing Japanese EFL students when they attempt to demonstrate critical thinking and emphasizes the role of language teachers’ intercultural competence in understanding the challenges students experience and proposes learner autonomy as a critical step towards overcoming this challenge

Autonomy · Competence (human resources · Comprehension approach · Critical thinking · Cultural competence · Foreign language · Intercultural communication · Language education · Learner autonomy · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Political science · Education and Critical Thinking Development · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Psychology · Second Language Learning and Teaching · Social Psychology

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  • Is Confucianism compatible with autonomous learning? An investigation of cultural influences on self-regulated learning in China

    Open Access•Andrew Schenck, Caiyun Zhang•Frontiers in Education•2025

  • Japan’s English-medium instruction initiatives and the globalization of higher education

    Open Access•Heath Rose, Jaqueline Mckinley et al.•Higher Education•2018

  • The adaptation of East Asian masters students to western norms of critical thinking and argumentation in the UK

    Kathy Durkin•European Journal of Intercultural…•2008

  • Developing intercultural understanding and skills

    Laurens B Perry, Leonie Southwell•European Journal of Intercultural…•2011

Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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