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Climate change and human rights

Bibliographic Data

ID12929272
AuthorsDerek Bell (0000-0002-9944-1097, Newcastle University, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume4
Issue3
Pages159-170
Publication date2013-04-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueWiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Climate Change (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1757-7780 • E-ISSN: 1757-7799
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/wcc.218
OpenAlexW1807399129
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited28

Human rights have not played a significant role in the international law and politics of climate change to date. However, there has been increasing interest among legal scholars and moral and political philosophers in a human rights approach to climate change. This review focuses on the new literature in moral and political philosophy that has begun to explore the connections between human rights and climate change. The attractions of a human rights approach to climate change are explained. The idea of a moral conception of human rights is introduced and distinguished from human rights recognized in international and national law. The key features of moral human rights are identified and an important distinction between negative and positive rights is explained. The three main arguments in the literature connecting human rights and climate change are introduced and critical discussions of them are presented. The first argument (associated with Steve Vanderheiden) claims that there is a human right to a stable climate, which can be derived from a human right to an adequate environment. The second argument (associated with Simon Caney) claims that anthropogenic climate change violates basic human (negative) rights to life, health, and subsistence. The third argument claims that there is a human right to emit greenhouse gases. This argument has two versions. The first version claims that there is a human right to equal per capita emissions. The second version claims that there is a human right to subsistence emissions. WIREs Clim Change 2013, 4:159–170. doi: 10.1002/wcc.218 This article is categorized under: Climate, Nature, and Ethics > Climate Change and Global Justice Climate, Nature, and Ethics > Climate Change and Human Rights Climate, Nature, and Ethics > Ethics and Climate Change

Argument (complex analysis · Climate change · Environmental ethics · Geography · Human rights · International human rights law · Law and economics · Political science · Politics · Right to property · Rights of Nature · Sociology · Subsistence agriculture · Climate Change and Geoengineering · Environmental law and policy · Law · Philosophy · Political Philosophy and Ethics · Ecology

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Unique citing works14
Citations per year1,17
Citation span2014 - 2026 (13)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

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