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The straight and narrow path

Policy direction and oversight of the gay purges in Canada

Bibliographic Data

ID12929804
AuthorsHector Mackenzie (corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume34
Issue2
Pages189-216
Publication date2022-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Canadian Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1757-8078 • E-ISSN: 0269-9222
PublisherLiverpool University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.3828/bjcs.2022.10
OpenAlexW4307164909
LanguageEN
References cited8

The gay purges from the late 1950s to the late 1970s were the only large-scale dismissals from the public service of Canada in its history. As this article demonstrates, this arbitrary action was taken without regard to individual circumstances and without due process or appeal, simply because of the sexuality of those targeted. Presumptions were made – and acted upon – about a supposed link between homosexuality and disloyalty, with a consequently imagined threat to national security. Although the implementation of the purges by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Security Service (RCMPSS) was undoubtedly zealous and harsh, that conduct took place within a framework that was constructed by policy-makers in the Privy Council Office, overseen by senior public servants and ultimately sanctioned by successive Canadian cabinets. As this examination shows, the RCMPSS acted, however severely, with authority granted to it by others who would later try to distance themselves from responsibility and pose as sympathetic to those purged. In fact, this was not the drastic misapplication of a measured policy, as sometimes contended, but a deliberate, malevolent, and ultimately mistaken attempt to deal with an imagined threat

Appeal · Political science · Sociology · Canadian Identity and History · Law

  • The Canadian War on Queers

    Gary Kinsman, Patrizia Gentile•Canadian War on Queers•2010

  • Origins of the Canadian Government's Internal Security System, 1946–1952

    Open Access•Reginald Whitaker•Canadian Historical Review•1984

  • The Queer Career of Homosexual Security Vetting in Cold War Canada

    Open Access•Daniel Robinson, Daniel J Robinson et al.•Canadian Historical Review•1994

  • Purged… from Memory

    Hector Mackenzie•International Journal Canada s…•2004

  • A Man of Influence

    Burke Trend, J L Granatstein•International Journal Canada s…•1982

  • The Lavender Scare

    Open Access•Aaron Lee Bachhofer•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2005

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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