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Water Rights Struggles in Johannesburg and Detroit Revisited

Looking Beyond Courts at the Politics and Power of Rights-Based Legal Mobilization in a Neoliberal Global Order: A ‘Powerpack’ Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID12930490
AuthorsJackie Dugard (0000-0003-2584-5678, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume15
Issue1
Pages46-65
Publication date2022-03-22
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Human Rights Practice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1757-9619 • E-ISSN: 1757-9627
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/jhuman/huac011
OpenAlexW4220782662
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited22

Responding to the limits of court-based analyses and top-down position-taking in prevailing legal mobilization scholarship, this article goes beyond the courtroom to explore the value of rights-based legal mobilization from the perspective of those engaged in the campaigns to challenge racialized water disconnection in Johannesburg (2004–9) and Detroit (2014–). Against the backdrop of the ‘losing’ cases of Mazibuko and Lyda, the article finds evidence in the feedback from protagonists, of the relevance of rights-based mobilization notwithstanding the judicial defeats. The value of legal mobilization ascribed by affected communities and their allies aligns with the understanding of law as a form of political power in a dialectical relationship between structure and agency (Crawford and Andreassen 2013: 8–9). Using an expanded version of the ‘power cube’ (Gaventa 2006 and 2005), referred to here as the ‘powerpack’, the article engages in a bottom-up nuanced analysis of the multi-dimensional power of legal mobilization. In doing so, it contributes towards a deeper understanding of the transformative potential of rights-based mobilization for egalitarian socio-economic change

Agency (philosophy · Dialectic · Law and economics · Mobilization · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Scholarship · Social science · Sociology · Transformative learning · Value (mathematics · Human Rights and Development · Judicial and Constitutional Studies · Legal Issues in South Africa · Law

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    Open Access•Juliana Jaramillo Jaramillo•Journal of Human Rights Practice•2024

  • A cognitive analysis of water pollution in the South African DBE NSC Geography examinations, 2021–2025

    Open Access•Shaylen Naidoo•South African Geographical Journal•2026

  • Socio-economic barriers to adopting pre-paid water meters in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe

    Nkululeko Mpofu, W Mawanza•Development in Practice•2026

  • Defending ancestral lands

    Karinna Fernández Neira•The International Journal of…•2026

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  • Power

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  • The Hollow Hope

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  • Of What Use is a Deradicalized Human Right to Water

    Cristy Clark•Human Rights Law Review•2017

  • Law and Social Movements

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  • The paradox of framing water as a human right in the United States

    Sabrina Kozikis, Inga T Winkler•Journal of Human Rights•2020

  • Claiming Care Rights as a Performative Act

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  • Rethinking Power

    Open Access•Amy Allen•Hypatia•1998

  • Finding the Spaces for Change

    Open Access•J Gaventa•IDS Bulletin•2006

  • Human Rights and the South African Legal Order

    Jennifer Seymour Whitaker, John Dugard•Foreign Affairs•1978

  • Suffering Rights as Paradoxes

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  • Art or Science? Synthesising Lessons from Public Interest Litigation and the Dangers of Legal Determinism

    Jackie Dugard, Malcolm Langford•South African Journal on Human…•2011

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  • Coproducing the Endangered Polar Bear

    Open Access•Lisa Vanhala•Law & Policy•2020

  • How Change Happens

    Open Access•Duncan Green•How Change Happens•2016

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year3
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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