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Bridge over troubled discourse

The influence of the Golden Gate Bridge on community discourse and suicide

Bibliographic Data

ID12936963
AuthorsChris Caulkins (0000-0002-0504-9765, Clinical Research Solutions, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume7
Issue1
Pages47-56
Publication date2015-01-05
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Aggression Conflict and Peace Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1759-6599 • E-ISSN: 2042-8715
PublisherEmerald Publishing Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1108/jacpr-03-2014-0115
OpenAlexW2030925373
LanguageEN
References cited21

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the Golden Gate Bridge (GGB) as a work of art and the role of the bridge in shaping community identity and discourse. Particular attention is focussed on the discourse surrounding mental illness and suicide, which perpetuate the problem of suicides involving the bridge as a means and mechanism of death. An analysis of the person who attempts or completes suicide is also performed. Design/methodology/approach – Multiple research articles, writings, and a cinematic production are drawn on to frame the argument in terms of Michel Foucault's adaption of Pantopticism Theory and Jacques Lacan's Mirror Theory, which includes the concepts of the Real, the Imaginary, and the Symbolic. Findings – The GGB is a major factor in shaping the discourse on mental illness and suicide in the San Francisco community. The influences the GGB exerts combines with and exacerbates a culture of stigma, which perpetuates negative discourse and increases the risk of suicides in those already vulnerable. Research limitations/implications – The research for this paper was performed at a distance and was conducted, with the exception of one personal communication, by literature search and application to theory. Ethnographic research would be a logical next step to study the phenomenon further. Practical implications – Theory developed from this paper could be used in determining a relevant course of action for adding to existing suicide prevention efforts in the San Francisco Area and any other community with a prominent icon, such as the GGB, that may be exerting a negative influence on the suicide rates of that area. Social implications – An awareness of how art, culture, and psychology interact would increase awareness of the creation of a stigmatized environment and perhaps precipitate a change in the underlying negative discourse. Originality/value – This paper takes a fresh look at the phenomenon of violent death by suicide where a physical object/icon (the GGB) is used as a means to die. The particular theories and approach used to explain the interactions that intensify the suicide death rate have never been combined and interwoven in such an interdisciplinary way to seek an explanation

Aesthetics · Argument (complex analysis · Art · Bridge (graph theory · Discourse analysis · Epistemology · Ethnography · Identity (music · Linguistics · Mental health · Mental illness · Phenomenon · Psychoanalysis · Self · Sociology · The Imaginary · American Political and Social Dynamics · Anthropology · Crime, Deviance, and Social Control · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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  • Michel Foucault

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  • A Tale of Two Bridges

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  • The politics of the gaze

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    Open Access•Andrea Hurst•South African Journal of Psychology•2009

  • Bridges, place representation and place creation

    Open Access•Gary Warnaby, Dominic Medway•Area•2008

  • Visual cultures and critical theory

    Patrick Fuery, Kelli Wagner•Visual cultures and critical theory•2003

Highly citedNo

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