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Brotherly Support

Economic Aid to Vietnam during the American War (1954–1975)

Bibliographic Data

ID12945463
AuthorsLuong Thi Hong (0000-0001-8806-6191, Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume22
Issue10
Pages113-121
Publication date2023-12-23
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueVestnik NSU Series History and Philology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1818-7919
PublisherNovosibirsk State University (NSU) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.25205/1818-7919-2023-22-10-113-121
OpenAlexW4390197496
LanguageEN
References cited3

During the wars to gain independence, the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV) had a wide range of support from socialist countries. Due to the global conflict of the Cold War, the assistance from the socialist bloc not only came from the special relationship between Vietnam and this camp but also reflected complex international relations. This paper draws on documents tapped from collections of the Prime Minister's Office which contains important memorandums exchanged between the Prime Minister's office, the Vice Prime Minister, and the Foreign Trade Ministry. Based on these documents and Vietnam’s position at the centre of the confrontation between the East and the West, this article shows the tremendous economic aid that was received for the national salvation of the Vietnamese people from the Soviet Union and China during the anti-American resistance war. The article also reveals cracks within the communist camp, even though these socialist countries were seen as a solidary bloc and had a shared ideology. In the context of the Cold War with the East-West confrontation, and the fractured relations between countries in the communist bloc, the DRV always received support from both the Soviet Union and China. Perhaps it was rare for two rival countries to jointly provide aid to a third country, like the relationship between Vietnam-China-the Soviet Union during this period

China · Communism · Context (archaeology · Democracy · Development economics · Eastern Bloc · Economic history · Economics · Ideology · Independence (probability theory · Ministry of Foreign Affairs · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Spanish Civil War · Vietnam War · Communism, Protests, Social Movements · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · History · Law · Vietnamese History and Culture Studies

  • Soviet-Vietnam Relations and the Role of China 1949-64

    Mari Olsen•Soviet-Vietnam relations and the…•2007

  • Hanoi's Road to the Vietnam War, 1954-1965

    Pierre Asselin•Hanoi's Road to the Vietnam War,…•2013

  • The American Factor

    Chris A Connolly, Chris Connolly•Cold War History•2005

Highly citedNo

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