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Protecting biocultural diversity at Kazdaği National Park, Balikesir, Turkey

The role of Sacred Natural Sites

Bibliographic Data

ID12948532
AuthorsYilmaz Ari (0000-0001-7735-7890, Bandırma Onyedi Eylül University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume14
Issue2
Publication date2020-11-25
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHUMAN GEOGRAPHIES – Journal of Studies and Research in Human Geography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1843-6587 • E-ISSN: 2067-2284
PublisherUniversity of Bucharest (Bucharest University Press) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5719/hgeo.2020.142.3
OpenAlexW4251059930
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited21

Official nature conservation efforts have lasted a little more than a century in the world. However, the history of protection of Sacred Natural Sites (SNSs) by local cultural groups goes back thousands of years because these places have sacred value and meaning for them. This article documents, categorises, and maps the SNSs in Kazdağı National Park (KDNP), one of the most significant national parks in terms of biocultural diversity. Official nature conservation practices in the area focus on preserving biological resources but neglect cultural, sacred, and spiritual resources and practices inside the park. 24 SNSs have been identified in and around the KDNP, and have been categorised and mapped based on their characteristics. The study identifies how SNSs are protected by traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) and discusses how they can be integrated into modern nature protection programs. SNSs can provide an opportunity for park managers to include more spiritual and sacred dimension to their work, yet they might cause overcrowding of protected areas because of excessive tourist flows. Therefore, careful planning balancing the biological and cultural approaches, and being both locally inclusive and participatory, is necessary. Recognising and including SNSs in protected area management practice will both protect the rights of local communities and ensure the sustainable use of natural resources

Archaeology · Biology · Diversity (politics · Environmental resource management · Geography · National park · Natural (archaeology · Natural park · Nature reserve · Sociology · Animal and Plant Science Education · Anthropology · Culinary Culture and Tourism · Environmental Science · Halal products and consumer behavior · Ecology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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