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Heterogeneous energy infrastructures in Europe

Layering and orchestrating Positive Energy Districts

Bibliographic Data

ID12950546
AuthorsAndy Karvonen (0000-0002-0688-9547, Lund University, corresponding author), Dieter Bruggeman (0000-0001-5278-081X, Vrije Universiteit Brussel), Dick Magnusson (0000-0001-7060-9282, Linköping University), Michael Ornetzeder (0000-0003-3956-7090, Austrian Academy of Sciences), Harald Rohracher (0000-0003-3945-0183, Linköping University)
Year2025
Publication date2025-04-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSustainability Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1862-4057 • E-ISSN: 1862-4065
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s11625-025-01676-w
OpenAlexW4409326741
LanguageEN
References cited65

Positive Energy Districts (PEDs) have rapidly emerged as a dominant policy instrument in Europe to accelerate urban climate transitions. PEDs target the district scale to optimise energy system performance through a combination of technical and social interventions. These activities are driven by an engineering logic that considers energy infrastructures to be rational, integrated, and governable. In practice, PED stakeholders engage with heterogeneous infrastructure configurations that are influenced by multiple historical, political, and social specificities. In this article, we use the notion of ‘sociotechnical dispositif’ to characterise the processes of reconstituting the heterogeneous infrastructures of three PEDs in Sweden, Belgium, and Austria. We compare and contrast processes of layering the components in each district as well as processes of orchestrating stakeholders towards shared end goals. The findings contribute to critical infrastructure studies by revealing how European policy ambitions for energy transformation collide with heterogeneous infrastructures and by identifying the situated, contingent, and emergent characteristics of reconfiguring infrastructures at the district scale. The study of layering and orchestrating also highlights opportunities for PED stakeholders to develop and practice new forms of decentralised governance within each district that have the potential to influence broader urban transformations

Biology · Energy (signal processing · Geography · Landscape ecology · Layering · Physics · Sustainable development · Energy and Environment Impacts · Sustainability and Climate Change Governance · Water Governance and Infrastructure · Ecology

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