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Protection Norms and Human Rights

A Rights-Based Analysis of the Responsibility to Protect and the Protection of Civilians in Armed Conflict

Bibliographic Data

ID12960604
AuthorsHugh Breakey (0000-0002-5170-2091, Griffith University, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume4
Issue3
Pages309-333
Publication date2012-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueGlobal Responsibility to Protect (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1875-984X • E-ISSN: 1875-9858
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1163/1875984x-00403003
OpenAlexW2065577746
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited4

In the international context, human rights are rarely secured by the black letter of law, but rather by the soft laws, political policies and moral prescriptions of protection norms . Two key international protection norms are the well-established Protection of Civilians in Armed Conflict (PoC) and – recently added in the last decade – the Responsibility to Protect (RtoP). Yet there is substantial confusion about the specific nature of these two norms, their relationship to one another, and their relationship to the human rights that are held to ground and shape each of them. These questions are complex not merely because there are several distinct PoC norms, nor because all these norms differ one from another. The complexity arises because the relevant differences apply to separate dimensions of each norm. In this way it is possible for a norm to be in one sense narrower than another, yet in another sense to be deeper, and in distinct further senses to be both broader and weaker. With such intricacies in mind, this paper develops a five-dimensional rights-based analysis of norms and uses it to differentiate RtoP from three separate PoC norms, and to illustrate the distinct ways each protection norm provides multi-layered rights protection

Human rights · International human rights law · International law · Law and economics · Norm (philosophy · Political science · Politics · Responsibility to Protect · Sociology · Global Peace and Security Dynamics · International Law and Human Rights · Law · War, Ethics, and Justification

  • La responsabilidad de proteger y los derechos humanos

    Open Access•Luciano Pezzano•Anuario de Derechos Humanos•2023

  • Onwards and Sidewards? The Curious Case of the Responsibility to Protect and Mass Violence in Africa

    Gail Harrison•Journal of Intervention and…•2016

  • The politics and morality of the responsibility to protect

    Open Access•Matt Sleat•International Politics•2015

  • The R2P and atrocity prevention

    Open Access•Samuel Jarvi•European Journal of International…•2022

  • The Responsibility to Protect

    Open Access•Adrian Gallagher, Blake Lawrinson et al.•Global Responsibility to Protect•2023

  • Implementing the Responsibility to Protect

    Mónica Serrano•Global Responsibility to Protect•2010

  • The Responsibility to Protect

    Open Access•Edward C Luck•Ethics & International Affairs•2010

  • The responsibility to protect as a duty of care in international law and practice

    Open Access•Louise Arbour•Review of International Studies•2008

Citations per year0.45
Citation span2015 - 2023 (9)
Highly citedNo

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