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The Responsibility to Protect Human Rights and the RtoP

Prospective and Retrospective Responsibility

Bibliographic Data

ID12960709
AuthorsDavid Jason Karp (0000-0002-2721-4282, University of Sussex, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume7
Issue2
Pages142-166
Publication date2015-09-09
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueGlobal Responsibility to Protect (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1875-984X • E-ISSN: 1875-9858
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1163/1875984x-00702004
OpenAlexW1867601395
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited6

This article argues that—contrary to the way that it is often framed—the first pillar of the Responsibility to Protect (RtoP) is not best understood as an instantiation of a broader international responsibility to protect human rights. Firstly, the RtoP reverts to a discourse of powerful savours and passive victims, which runs against advocates’ claim that the RtoP is a ‘rights-based norm’. Secondly, although it distinguishes between prevention and response, the RtoP is still fundamentally a discussion of retrospective responsibility. The responsibility to protect human rights, by contrast, is importantly prospective. The article’s separation of prospective/retrospective responsibility from the responsibility to prevent and to respond is an independent contribution, with broader significance beyond the RtoP context. Thirdly, the RtoP becomes activated when atrocity is building, imminent or underway; whereas the responsibility to protect human rights may be breached even without a clear causal link to harm

Biology · Context (archaeology · Harm · Human rights · International law · Law and economics · Norm (philosophy · Political science · Responsibility to Protect · Sociology · Global Peace and Security Dynamics · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · International Law and Human Rights · Law

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Citations per year1.2
Citation span2021 - 2023 (3)
Highly citedNo

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