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The Responsibility to Protect

Integrating Gender Perspectives into Policies and Practices

Bibliographic Data

ID12960922
AuthorsEli Stamnes (Norwegian Institute of International Affairs, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume4
Issue2
Pages172-197
Publication date2012-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueGlobal Responsibility to Protect (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1875-984X • E-ISSN: 1875-9858
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1163/187598412x639692
OpenAlexW2022172290
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited3

Despite the fact that the development of the R2P principle has occurred in parallel to significant developments in the field of gender on the international scene, gender remains a neglected topic in the central documents and debates related to the Responsibility to Protect (R2P). There is therefore a need to consider how gender may be integrated into R2P policies and practices. This article suggests that this discussion may be structured around two gender perspectives, which are guided by the questions of ‘where are the women?’ and ‘how does gender work?’ respectively. The first gender perspective involves identifying women’s experiences in connection with mass atrocities and taking into account their role as agents in the commissioning, as well as the prevention of, and protection against, such atrocities. The second gender perspective involves investigating what work gender is doing in the context of mass atrocities. Here, the focus is specifically on sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) and how this is based on, and serves to maintain or reinforce, certain notions of femininity and masculinity. Based on these two gender perspectives, the article presents a series of recommendations for the development of R2P policies and practices

Context (archaeology · Criminology · Gender analysis · Human rights · International law · Masculinity · Perspective (graphical · Political science · Responsibility to Protect · Sociology · Gender Studies · Gender, Security, and Conflict · Global Peace and Security Dynamics · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · Law

  • Opportunity for Gendering the Responsibility to Protect Agenda at the United Nations

    Open Access•Cristina G Stefan•Global Studies Quarterly•2021

  • Sexuality, Gender, and the Colonial Violence of Humanitarian Intervention

    Open Access•Patrick J Vernon•International Studies Review•2022

  • The Responsibility to Protect and the Youth

    Open Access•Patrick Dzimiri•The Anthropologist•2014

  • Is R2P still controversial? Continuity and change in the debate on ‘humanitarian intervention’

    Noele Crossley•Cambridge Review of International…•2018

  • (En)gendered Security? The Complexities of Women's Inclusion in Peace Processes

    Kara Ellerby•International Interactions•2013

  • Bridging the gap

    Open Access•Sara E Davies, Sarah Teitt et al.•Cooperation and Conflict•2014

  • Mainstreaming Gender in UN Security Policy

    Open Access•Carol Cohn•Global Governance•2008

  • Wartime sexual violence

    Open Access•Miranda Alison•Review of International Studies•2007

  • Sexual Violence and War

    Open Access•Inger Skjelsbæk•European Journal of International…•2001

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0.46
Citation span2013 - 2022 (10)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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