Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Case study of Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease observed in Radom (Poland, 18th–19th century) with literature review

Bibliographic Data

ID12965874
AuthorsA Myszka (0000-0003-1327-3369, Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw, corresponding author), Hanna Mańkowska-Pliszka (0000-0003-1237-1418, Medical University of Warsaw), Ewa Rzeźnicka (Medical University of Warsaw), Agnieszka Dąbkowska (0000-0001-8641-5677, Medical University of Warsaw), J Tomczyk (0000-0002-0605-665X, Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw)
Year2023
Volume86
Issue1
Pages23-36
Publication date2023-03-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthropological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1898-6773 • E-ISSN: 2083-4594
PublisherDe Gruyter Open (PUBLISHER • PL)
DOI10.18778/1898-6773.86.1.03
OpenAlexW4361205085
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited25

The aim of this study is to present the pathological lesions observed in a skeleton (male, about 35–38 years old) from Radom (Poland), dated to the 18th–19th century. Bone changes were observed in both femurs and both pelvic bones. The head of the femur is enlarged and deformed, described as “mushroom-shaped”, with areas of smooth cortex and cavities, or possible cystic residues. The neck of femur is short and thick. The bone shaft and distal epiphysis do not show any changes. The changes were also observed in both acetabularies of the hip joint (marginal bone formation, subchondral bone remodelling). Radiographic images show bilateral necrosis of the femoral head. There is a significant sclerotization of the femoral head, with a discrete visible crescent sign. These macroscopic and radiological changes match the symptoms associated with Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease. This is the first case of the disease described in bioarchaeological materials from Poland

Epiphysis · Femoral head · Femur · Legg-Calve-Perthes disease · Radiography · Skeleton (computer programming · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Hip disorders and treatments · Medicine · Musculoskeletal synovial abnormalities and treatments · Anatomy · Surgery

  • Testing the Digital Atlas of Ancient Rare Diseases (Daard) using a new case of Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease from Early Byzantine (500–700 CE) Olympia, Greece

    Open Access•Yannick Ahlbrecht, Oliver Pilz et al.•International Journal of…•2024

  • Legg‐Calvé‐Perthes Disease

    Open Access•Ryan Frederick, Paola Ponce•International Journal of…•2025

  • On the antiquity of Legg–Calvé–Perthes disease

    Open Access•Vanessa Samantha Manzon, Z Ferrante et al.•HOMO•2017

  • Palaeopathology

    Open Access•Tony Waldron•Palaeopathology•2008

  • A palaeopathological example of Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease from Argentina

    Open Access•Paola Ponce, P Novellino•International Journal of…•2014

  • A probable case of Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease in Warring States-era China

    Open Access•Elizabeth Berger, Liang Chen et al.•International Journal of…•2017

  • Dental health indicators of the Chernyakhov population from Shyshaki (Ukraine)

    Open Access•N V Yanko, Andrij Vladislavovich Artemyev et al.•Anthropological Review•2021

  • Use of ordinal categorical variables in skeletal assessment of sex from the cranium

    Open Access•L W Konigsberg, Samantha M Hen et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1998

  • Lagos leprosarium (Portugal)

    Open Access•Maria Teresa Ferreira, Maria João Neves et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2013

  • Sexing skulls using discriminant function analysis of visually assessed traits

    Open Access•Phillip L Walker•American Journal of Physical…•2008

  • A newly developed visual method of sexing the os pubis

    Open Access•T W Phenice•American Journal of Physical…•1969

  • Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease and unifocal eosinophilic granuloma in a visigoth from the Duratón necropolis (Segovia, Spain)

    Open Access•J Herrerín, M D Garralda•International Journal of…•2012

  • A probable case of metastatic carcinoma from the late prehistoric eastern Tennessee River Valley

    Open Access•Maria Ostendorf Smith•International Journal of…•2002

Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae