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How football fans perceive sports heroes – The case of Israel

Bibliographic Data

ID12966003
AuthorsOrr Levental (0000-0001-5731-3567, Tel Hai Academic College, corresponding author), Shira Ben-Amram Nudelman (Tel Aviv University)
Year2021
Volume90
Issue1
Pages10-19
Publication date2021-04-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhysical Culture and Sport Studies and Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1899-4849 • E-ISSN: 2081-2221
PublisherDe Gruyter Open (PUBLISHER • PL)
DOI10.2478/pcssr-2021-0009
OpenAlexW3166800145
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited26

Background: Hero-making and hero-worship are common in human society. Yet despite the universal appeal of heroes, the features attributed to these figures and the attitudes toward them change depending upon the circumstances. Heroes have been the topic of extensive discussion in the academic literature. Nevertheless, little research attention has been directed at sports heroes. Examining soccer heroes is of special importance, particularly in view of soccer’s popularity across the globe and the celebrity status of top soccer stars. Purpose: The objective of this paper is to examine and map the defining features of soccer heroes as subjectively perceived by their fans. Methods: We conducted a qualitative study that entailed semi-structured interviews with 18 young Israeli soccer fans as well as content analysis of fan chants. Results: The research findings indicate that fans attribute special importance to three main characteristics that are not perceived as dominant among heroes in other contexts: loyalty to team and family, modesty and morality, and the ability to influence their surroundings. Based on the findings, the paper discusses the unique nature of soccer heroes in contrast to other elite players and the role played by these heroes for their fans

Advertising · Appeal · Art · Athletes · Elite · Football · Globe · HERO · Literature · Loyalty · Media studies · Morality · Political science · Popularity · Sociology · Worship · Law · Leadership, Courage, and Heroism Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology · Sport and Mega-Event Impacts · Sports, Gender, and Society

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    Orr Levental, Saleh Kharanbeh et al.•Israel Affairs•2022

  • A place and a name

    Orr Levental, Dalit Lev Arey et al.•Israel Affairs•2025

  • Power Play

    Open Access•Raymond Boyle, Richard Haynes•Power Play: Sport, the Media and…•2009

  • The Global Football League

    Open Access•Peter Millward•Global Football League•2011

  • Heroes as heritage

    Sean Gammon•Journal of Heritage Tourism•2014

  • Mapping the Stars

    Joyce Woolridge•Soccer and Society•2002

  • I Would Like to be Like Her/Him

    Open Access•Claudia Biskup, Gertrud Pfister•European Physical Education Review•1999

  • From functional to mythical

    Orr Levental, Y Galily•Israel Affairs•2018

  • Courage against cupidity

    André Rauch•The International Journal of the…•1996

  • Sociology of Nostalgia

    Eldon E Snyder•Sociology of Sport Journal•1991

  • Villains, fools or heroes? Sports stars as role models for young people

    Gill Lines•Leisure Studies•2001

  • Compensatory Sport Heroes

    Open Access•Benjamin G Rader•The Journal of Popular Culture•1983

  • Zeroing in on heroes

    Elaine L Kinsella, Timothy D Ritchie et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2015

  • Hero Worship

    Open Access•Scott T Allison, George R Goethals•Journal for the Theory of Social…•2015

  • What Makes a Hero? Theorising the Social Structuring of Heroism

    Open Access•Kristian Frisk•Sociology•2019

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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