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Why a Focus on Sporting Tests Would Reveal an Alternate Story and Raise Ethical Questions about Agon

A Commentary

Bibliographic Data

ID12966302
AuthorsR Scott Kretchmar (Pennsylvania State University, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume82
Issue1
Pages53-58
Publication date2019-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhysical Culture and Sport Studies and Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1899-4849 • E-ISSN: 2081-2221
PublisherDe Gruyter Open (PUBLISHER • PL)
DOI10.2478/pcssr-2019-0012
OpenAlexW2950631054
LanguageEN
References cited9

Loy and Morford focus on “agon” as an important window through which to understand human life and development. Competition in war and sport was culturally significant then, and it is culturally significant today, albeit in modified forms. In this commentary, I attempt to do two things – first, identify implications of some conceptual distinctions, and second, point out normative questions raised by the Loy/Morford analysis. I find it worthwhile to differentiate clearly between tests and contests. If the historical and sociocultural spotlight were turned on sporting “tests” rather than “contests”, that is, on trying to solve physically demanding problems well rather than trying to solve them better than at least one other party, then another story than the agonal account could be told. War would probably no longer serve as the best historical and prehistorical analogue for sport. Rather, it might be hunting. I add, that, on one hand, competitive sport is far less violent and, therefore, far more defensible today than it was previously. On the other hand, joy in playing is often sacrificed on the altar of any number of extrinsic rewards. Success, even gained by questionable means, replaces skill-based and virtue-generated achievement. This threatens the connection endorsed by MacIntyre between practices and virtues

Aesthetics · Altar · Art · Competition (biology · Environmental ethics · Epistemology · Focus (optics · Normative · Political science · Sociocultural evolution · Sociology · Virtue · Doping in Sports · History · Law · Philosophy · Physical education and sports games research · Psychology · Social Psychology · Sports Analytics and Performance

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    Johan Huizinga•Homo Ludens•2008

Highly citedNo

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