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Rethinking “Alliances”

The Case of South Africa as a Rising Power

Bibliographic Data

ID12976331
AuthorsChristopher Williams (0000-0001-6036-5157, University of the Witwatersrand, corresponding author), Mihaela Papa (0000-0003-1693-9920, Tufts University)
Year2020
Volume13
Issue4
Pages325-352
Publication date2020-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAfrican Security (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1939-2206 • E-ISSN: 1939-2214
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/19392206.2020.1871796
OpenAlexW3129958994
LanguageEN
Citations received1

How does South Africa view international alliances? International relations (IR) scholars have been debating the end of alliances and the relevance of the alliance paradigm itself. South Africa presents an excellent test case for advancing these debates for three reasons. First, it has been committed to nonalignment yet engages in close and complex inter-state collaborations. Second, debates about the alliance paradigm have largely taken place in, and focused on, the Global North. And third, there is a gap in South African scholarship on this subject. This article examines the South African understanding of alliances through a systematic study of its academic and policy landscape including an analysis of 285 articles from South Africa’s five most highly ranked IR journals and key policy documents produced during the post-apartheid period. The article outlines how alliances are conceptualized and operationalized. It finds that the alliance concept in South Africa departs from the traditional understanding in the Global North: alliances are often driven by mutually shared political and developmental objectives rather than an external security threat. These objectives, combined with a perception of new economic opportunities, have led to an increase in the importance of South Africa’s strategic partnerships with rising powers, and reinforced its multi-alignment diplomacy

Development economics · Economics · International relations · International trade · Physics · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Sociology · Law · Leadership, Human Resources, Global Affairs

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Unique citing works1
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Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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