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Media Ownership and Public Service News

How Strong Are Institutional Logics

Bibliographic Data

ID12977253
AuthorsR Benson (0000-0003-0876-2707, New York University, corresponding author), Timothy Neff (0000-0003-2980-3838, New York University), Mattias Hessérus
Year2018
Volume23
Issue3
Pages275-298
Publication date2018-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe International Journal of Press/Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1940-1612 • E-ISSN: 1040-1620
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1940161218782740
OpenAlexW2816758569
LanguageEN
Citations received29
References cited22

This article analyzes the extent to which diverse institutional logics (stock market, privately held, civil society, public) are linked to the exercise of one important mode of media ownership power: public service orientation. The research draws on a content analysis of a total of fifty-one news organizations in Sweden, France, and the United States, representing, respectively, Hallin and Mancini’s democratic corporatist, polarized pluralist, and liberal models. We find that two types of institutional logics—affordance and homogenization—shape the amount and type of public-service-oriented news. On average, public-service-oriented news was highest at civil-society-owned media, but there was significant variation within this category: We call this kind of institutional logic an affordance logic because it affords but does not guarantee a certain kind of news content. Public media, on the other hand, exhibited the least deviation across outlets within each country, thus exemplifying a strong homogenization logic. All forms of ownership, but especially privately held and civil society media, exhibited significant variations across individual organizations. Economic field dominance, as in the United States, did not produce greater homogenization across ownership fields as predicted by field theory

Democracy · Dominance (genetics · Homogenization (climate · Institutional theory · Non profit · Political science · Politics · Public relations · Public service · Social science · Sociology · Law · Media Influence and Politics · Media Studies and Communication · Political Influence and Corporate Strategies · Public Administration

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Unique citing works29
Citations per year4,83
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 29

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