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Media Effects on Politicians

An Individual-Level Political Agenda-Setting Experiment

Bibliographic Data

ID12977421
AuthorsLuzia Helfer (0000-0002-9572-0320, Leiden University, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume21
Issue2
Pages233-252
Publication date2016-02-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe International Journal of Press/Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1940-1612 • E-ISSN: 1040-1620
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1940161215627461
OpenAlexW2298160620
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited62

Media attention is a crucial factor determining what issues make it onto the political agenda. However, studies have also shown that this political agenda-setting effect is not automatic. The present study conceptualizes the media’s influence on politics as a function of the media message and the background of politicians and focuses on the moment a member of parliament (MP) learns about an issue through a news report. What aspects of a news report make politicians take action? And are some politicians more likely to take action than others? It introduces an innovative factorial survey experiment to isolate media effects by asking Swiss politicians ( N = 50) to evaluate fictional news reports. Analyses show that news reports on an issue their party owns covering a negative development published in a quality newspaper are more likely to lead to action. However, negative news mainly affects junior MPs. In contrast to previous studies, issue specialization of the MP does not have a significant effect. Findings are discussed in light of the role of the political system and the power of the media in politics

Action (physics · Advertising · Business · Epistemology · Function (biology · Media coverage · Media studies · News media · Newspaper · Parliament · Political action · Political communication · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Public relations · Quality (philosophy · Sociology · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Media Studies and Communication · Social Media and Politics

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Unique citing works18
Citations per year2
Citation span2017 - 2025 (9)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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