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Post-independence homescapes in Delhi

Mohan Rakesh’s Andhere Band Kamre and a nouveau middle-class amidst persistent inequality

Bibliographic Data

ID12985771
AuthorsSumedha Chakravarthy (Centre for the Study of Developing Societies), Erin P Riggs (0000-0003-4019-2484, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume12
Issue4
Pages385-406
Publication date2021-08-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSouth Asian History and Culture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1947-2498 • E-ISSN: 1947-2501
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/19472498.2021.1956118
OpenAlexW3192681564
LanguageEN
References cited23

After Independence, Delhi’s residential landscapes began to change, but to what degree did such changes impact the way individuals perceived of the city? The colonial government had drawn boundaries around impoverished spaces, removing and segregating them from hyper-regulated wealthy spaces. In contrast, the postcolonial state saw all spaces as falling within its regulatory purview and sought to actively intervene in such areas, not simply destroy or hide them. The postcolonial state also heavily invested in public housing and undertook ambitious projects aimed at bettering the living situations of the middle-class. Using a discussion of the homes and cityscapes described in Mohan Rakesh’s 1966 book Andhere Band Kamre, we consider how individuals perceived of built landscapes in Delhi during this post-Independence period of rapid change. We then present information from a present-day architectural survey of the locations described by Rakesh, drawing attention to the legacies of this post-Independence moment within the modern city. We conclude that, while the city remained segregated by wealth after Independence, many individuals experienced a fleeting optimism pertaining to their ability to move across hierarchical landscapes–an optimism that diminished as the transformative projects of the Nehruvian state struggled to significantly curb inequality

Government (linguistics · Independence (probability theory · Middle class · Optimism · Political science · Sociology · State (computer science · Transformative learning · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology · Urban and Rural Development Challenges · Urban Planning and Governance

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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