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Helium, uranium and thorium analyses of ancient and modern gold objects

Estimates of their time of manufacturing

Datos Bibliográficos

ID12988005
AutoresO EUGSTER (Scripps Institution of Oceanography, autor de correspondencia), Ernst Pernicka (0000-0003-4746-9239, Curt Engelhorn Centre Archaeometry), Michael Brauns (0000-0002-4551-6882, Curt Engelhorn Centre Archaeometry), A Shukolyukov (Scripps Institution of Oceanography), Valerie Olive (Olivet University), Stefan Roellin (Spiez Laboratory)
Año2009
Volumen33
Páginas59-69
Fecha de publicación2009-01-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaArchéoSciences (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1960-1360 • E-ISSN: 2104-3728
EditorialOpenEdition (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.4000/archeosciences.2017
OpenAlexW1936968439
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas2
Referencias citadas4

Authenticating archaeological gold objects is a major problem, as gold is probably the most difficult material in terms of detecting modern forgeries. In 1996 we published the results of the study of faked and genuine gold crystals from the Santa Elena gold mine in Venezuela, and demonstrated that the U/Th – He dating method is a powerful tool for detecting forgeries among gold objects. U and Th decay by emitting He atoms that remain stored in gold. By measuring U, Th, and He, the time when the He trapping process started can be determined. In the 1996 publication we also mentioned that the same method can be applied to ancient gold objects, in order to determine the time when they experienced their last melting process and, thus, to verify their antiquity. In the present work we report on a systematic and quantitative study of He, U, and Th in a large number of ancient and modern gold objects

Archaeology · Gold standard (test · Metallurgy · Statistics · Thorium · Uranium · Computer Science · History · Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasma · Materials Science · Mathematics · Nuclear Physics and Applications · X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis · Geology

  • Wands in the hand! Or Potter’s powers

    Open Access•Alicia Perea Caveda•ArchéoSciences•2009

  • Forgeries and public collections

    Open Access•Susan La Niece•ArchéoSciences•2009

  • A Note on a Unique Islamic Golden Figurine

    Avinoam Shalem•Iran•2002

  • Detecting Forgeries Among Ancient Gold Objects Using the U,th– 4 He Dating Method

    Open Access•O EUGSTER, Jan D Kramers et al.•Archaeometry•2009

Obras citantes distintas2
Citas por año0,12
Intervalo de citas2009 - 2009 (1)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 2
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