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The determinants of poverty exits and entries and the role of social benefits

The Italian case

Bibliographic Data

ID12989403
AuthorsGraziella Bonanno (0000-0002-3977-6020, University of Salerno, corresponding author), Laura Chies (0000-0002-3757-3916, University of Trieste), Elena Podrecca (0000-0001-5246-5414, University of Trieste)
Year2023
Volume40
Issue3
Pages931-969
Publication date2023-06-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomia Politica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1973-820X • E-ISSN: 1120-2890
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s40888-023-00305-y
OpenAlexW4379473628
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited30

This paper uses a novel micro econometric approach to analyze the impact of social benefits on the individual probabilities of poverty exit and entry in Italy, and their relative importance with respect to other socio-economic determinants of poverty transitions. Year to year transitions are defined as dichotomous variables capturing the changes of the individual poverty status, and are analyzed using random effects probit models estimated on pooled Italian data from 9 longitudinal components of IT-SILC covering the period 2004–2015. Our results show that social benefits strongly counteract the adverse effects of individual characteristics like unemployment, work intensity, inactivity, household size (and composition) and past poverty experience on the individual probabilities of poverty exit and entry. Despite their important effects on the individual probabilities of transitions, however, social benefits have a limited coverage among the vulnerable groups of the population, which strongly limits their aggregate impact on transition rates and poverty rates

Aggregate data · Demographic economics · Econometric model · Econometrics · Economic growth · Economics · Ordered probit · Panel data · Population · Poverty · Probit · Probit model · Random effects model · Sociology · Statistics · Unemployment · Demography · Employment and Welfare Studies · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism · Income, Poverty, and Inequality

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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