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Children's Independent Mobility and Perceptions of Outdoor Environments in Dar Es Salaam City, Tanzania

Bibliographic Data

ID13005807
AuthorsHannibal Bwire (0000-0002-4595-2502, University of Dar es Salaam, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume1
Issue3
Pages185-206
Publication date2011-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGlobal Studies of Childhood (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2043-6106 • E-ISSN: 2043-6106
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2304/gsch.2011.1.3.185
OpenAlexW1980084841
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited2

This article discusses children's independent mobility (CIM) in Dar es Salaam City. Children's independent mobility refers to the freedom of those under 18 years old to move around in public outdoor environments without adult accompaniment. A number of studies have shown that the neighbourhood environment can be extremely important in enabling children to attain recommended levels of physical activity; the more time children are able to spend in a public outdoor environment the more they are likely to be physically active. Such studies have influenced how researchers measure children mobility, safety, development and well-being. Studies of CIM and related subjects are very important in Africa. Local conditions in support of walking and cycling are poor, which impacts on children's access to education. The study reported here involved the collection of quantitative and qualitative data through the administration of questionnaires completed by both school children aged 7–15 years old, and their parents or guardians. The main focus of this article is on the difference age and gender have on children's independent mobility, children's independent mobility after school hours and during the weekend, and on parents' perception of public outdoor environments. The article concludes with a summary of study findings and policies aimed at improving children's independent mobility and safety and security in public outdoor environments

Business · Dar es salaam · Focus group · Geography · Neighbourhood (mathematics · Perception · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Tanzania · Children's Rights and Participation · Injury Epidemiology and Prevention · Psychology · Urban Transport and Accessibility · Marketing

  • The last free-range children? Children’s independent mobility in Finland in the 1990s and 2010s

    Open Access•Marketta Kyttä, Jukka Hirvonen et al.•Journal of Transport Geography•2015

  • The impact of topological properties of built environment on children independent mobility

    Open Access•Samia Sharmin, Md Kamruzzaman et al.•Journal of Transport Geography•2020

  • Socioeconomic and gendered inequities in travel behaviour in Africa

    Open Access•Lara Foley, Anna Brugulat-Panés et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2022

  • The extent of children's independent mobility and the number of actualized affordances as criteria for child-friendly environments

    Open Access•Marketta Kyttä•Journal of Environmental Psychology•2004

  • Playing it safe

    Open Access•Ann Carver, Alison Carver et al.•Health & Place•2008

Citations per year0.27
Citation span2015 - 2022 (8)
Highly citedNo

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