Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Endorsements from Republican politicians can increase confidence in U.S. elections

Bibliographic Data

ID13016792
AuthorsKatherine Clayton (0000-0003-0740-5230, Stanford University, corresponding author), R Willer (0000-0003-3404-6472, Stanford University)
Year2023
Volume10
Issue1
Publication date2023-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueResearch & Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2053-1680 • E-ISSN: 2053-1680
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/20531680221148967
OpenAlexW4313908247
LanguageEN
Citations received16
References cited10

Since the 2020 U.S. presidential election, perceptions of the validity of the outcome and broader trust in the American electoral process have reached historically low levels among Republicans. While this trend has potentially harmful consequences for democratic stability, there is little research on how beliefs that an election was fair—and trust in the electoral process more generally—can be restored. In a preregistered survey experiment ( n = 2101), we find that viewing real messages from Republican politicians defending the legitimacy of the 2020 election increased faith in the election’s outcome and in the broader electoral process among Republican voters, compared to either a neutral control condition or to comparable messages from Democratic politicians. These effects are statistically mediated by shifts in voters’ perceptions of elite Republican opinion about the 2020 election, highlighting a potentially useful intervention for efforts to restore faith in elections going forward. Notably, exposure to messages from Republican politicians affirming the election’s legitimacy did not significantly decrease support for the Republican Party, suggesting that Republican politicians who endorse the 2020 election results might not face backlash from voters

Democracy · Elite · Legitimacy · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Presidential election · Presidential system · Sociology · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Media and Politics

  • The winner–loser gap in democratic attitudes among politicians

    Open Access•Erick Padilla-Galviz, Álvaro Canalejo-Molero•European Journal of Political…•2026

  • Can Public Information Campaigns Restore Trust in American Elections Across Polarized State and Party Lines?

    Open Access•Jennifer Gaudette, Seth J Hill et al.•Election Law Journal: Rules,…•2026

  • Zimbabwe opposition’s quest for electoral reforms in the post-GNU era

    Open Access•Gift Mwonzora•Cogent Social Sciences•2024

  • Understanding public attitudes toward restrictive voting laws in the United States

    Open Access•Katherine Clayton•Research & Politics•2023

  • Levels of Office and Voter Accountability for Democratic Norm Violations

    Open Access•Tadeáš Celý, Marc S Jacob et al.•Public Opinion Quarterly•2026

  • The Way Back After Backsliding

    Open Access•Kristian Vrede Skaaning Frederiksen, R Willer et al.•Comparative Political Studies•2026

  • Election Denial as a News Coverage Dilemma

    Open Access•Erik Peterson, Shannon C Mcgregor et al.•Political Communication•2025

  • Elections Without Constraints? The Appeal of Electoral Autocracy Across the World

    Open Access•A Neundorf, Sirianne Dahlum et al.•British Journal of Political…•2026

  • Unsuccessful Candidates Are More Concerned About Electoral Fairness than Election Winners

    Roman Senninger, Martin Baekgaard et al.•The Journal of Politics•2025

  • Trust in the Count

    Open Access•Jacob Jaffe, Joseph R Loffredo et al.•Public Opinion Quarterly•2024

  • Autocratization Spillover

    Open Access•Ka Ming Chan•Public Opinion Quarterly•2024

  • From Confidence to Convenience

    Open Access•Luke Carter, L J Carter et al.•Public Opinion Quarterly•2024

  • Good Sports or Sore Losers

    Open Access•Alex Tolkin•Political Behavior•2025

  • Countering Authoritarian Behavior in Democracies

    Open Access•Sara B Hobolt, Moritz Osnabrügge•Political Behavior•2025

  • Sore losers on election night? Examining the temporal emergence of the winner–loser gap

    Open Access•Einar Bäckström, Erik Bäckström•European Journal of Political…•2025

  • Can Official Messaging on Trust in Elections Break Through Partisan Polarization

    Open Access•Jennifer Gaudette, Seth J Hill et al.•British Journal of Political…•2025

  • Elite rhetoric can undermine democratic norms

    Open Access•Katherine Clayton, Nicholas T Davis et al.•Proceedings of the National…•2021

  • Equivalence Tests

    Open Access•Daniël Lakens•Social Psychological and…•2017

  • Losers' Consent

    Christopher Anderson, Christopher J Anderson et al.•Losers' consent•2005

  • Partisanship and confidence in the vote count

    Open Access•Michael W Sances, Charles Stewart•Electoral Studies•2015

  • Donald Trump and the Lie

    Open Access•Kevin Arceneaux, Rory Truex•Perspectives on Politics•2023

  • Partisan Elites as Culprits? How Party Cues Shape Partisan Perceptual Gaps

    Open Access•Martin Bisgaard, Rune Slothuus•American Journal of Political…•2018

  • Does Counter-Attitudinal Information Cause Backlash? Results from Three Large Survey Experiments

    Open Access•Allison M Gue, Andrew Gue et al.•British Journal of Political…•2020

  • Expressive Partisanship

    Open Access•Leonie Huddy, L Mason et al.•American Political Science Review•2015

  • How Elite Partisan Polarization Affects Public Opinion Formation

    Open Access•James N Druckman, Erik Peterson et al.•American Political Science Review•2013

Citations per year5.33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae