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Lalla Fatma N’Soumer (1830–1863)

Spirituality, Resistance and Womanly Leadership in Colonial Algeria

Bibliographic Data

ID13024328
AuthorsSamia Touati (0000-0001-5249-088X, Centre Hospitalier Saint-Denis, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume8
Issue4
Pages126-126
Publication date2018-12-11
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocieties (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2075-4698 • E-ISSN: 2075-4698
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/soc8040126
OpenAlexW2903849355
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited3

Lalla Fatma N’Soumer (1830–1863) is one of the major heroines of Algerian resistance to the French colonial enterprise in the region of Kabylia. Her life and personality have been surrounded by myths and mysteries. Although her name is mentioned in colonial chronicles recording the conquest of Algeria, her exact role in leading a movement of local resistance to the French army doesn’t seem to be very clear. This paper aims at shedding light on this exceptional Berber woman through the analysis of French colonial sources describing these military campaigns—despite their obvious bias—and later secondary sources. This paper focuses on the spiritual dimension which has been somehow overlooked in the existing literature. It precisely describes her family background whereby her ancestry goes back to a marabout lineage affiliated with the Raḥmāniyya sufi order. It argues that her level of education in spiritual and religious matters was probably higher than what had been so far assumed. This article discusses how this spiritual aspect helps explain the tremendous popularity she enjoyed among her people in Kabylia, where she has been considered almost a saint

Ancient history · Art history · Colonialism · Genealogy · Mythology · Order (exchange · Political science · Popularity · Resistance (ecology · SAINT · Sociology · Spirituality · Classics · Gender Studies · History · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Medicine · Multiculturalism, Politics, Migration, Gender · North African History and Literature · Philosophy · Religious studies · Religious Studies

  • Les campagnes françaises dans Djurdjura (1844-1857) et les résistances locales

    Open Access•Mezhoura Hocine L’hadj Salhi•Insaniyat / إنسانيات•2025

  • French colonial publications and their situated re-presentations of native Algerian leadership (late 1840s–1860s)

    Open Access•Karen Lauwers•European Review of History Revue…•2022

  • Sufi Feminism

    Open Access•Hamdy A Hassan•Journal of Religion in Africa•2023

  • La vaillance des femmes

    Camille Lacoste-Dujardin•La vaillance des femmes•2008

  • Rebel and Saint

    Julia A Clancy-Smith, Julia Clancy‐smith•Rebel and Saint•1994

Citations per year0.75
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Highly citedNo

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