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Critical evaluation of socio-cultural and climatic aspects in a traditional community

A case study of Pillayarpalayam weavers' cluster, Kanchipuram

Bibliographic Data

ID13032965
AuthorsJ Vijayalaxmi (School of Planning and Architecture Delhi, corresponding author), K C Kalam Arathy (School of Planning and Architecture Delhi)
Year2022
Volume6
Issue1
Publication date2022-02-24
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBuilt Heritage (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2096-3041 • E-ISSN: 2662-6802
PublisherSpringer Nature (PUBLISHER • SG)
DOI10.1186/s43238-022-00050-4
OpenAlexW4213456216
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited5

Protecting vernacular architecture is important because it reflects a treasure-trove of local information, including climate responses, functions and the socio-cultural context. This study aimed to assess and evaluate the spatial and climate response features of the vernacular weavers’ settlement in Pillayarpalayam, Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu. This precinct, delineated as a heritage zone under the National Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana scheme by the Government of India, consists of a large number of traditional weavers’ residences that have cultural and social significance. The methodology comprised primary documentation and unstructured interviews to assess the architectural and anthropological development of the settlement. The study and analysis were conducted at three levels—dwelling, cluster and street. Spatial analysis was carried out to understand the relationship between different weaving activities and their physical setting. Analysis of building materials and construction techniques was carried out to understand the climate response features. The traditional dwellings accommodated the spaces for the weavers to live, as well as functioning as a workspace. It was observed that many houses had undergone alterations to adapt to family needs while some houses had been demolished and replaced by concrete structures. The traditional craft of weaving was losing its importance and only few weavers in this cluster had retained the traditional living and working space. These vernacular dwellings need to be preserved because they represent a unique typology and are evidence of traditional knowledge and culture. Guidelines and recommendations have been proposed to conserve the intangible values such as culture, lifestyles, social factors, and production methods, in addition to conserving the vernacular built heritage and workspaces of this traditional and unique craft industry

Archaeology · Architectural engineering · Civil engineering · Context (archaeology · Documentation · Geography · Government (linguistics · Precinct · Vernacular · Vernacular architecture · Weaving · Architecture and Cultural Influences · Conservation Techniques and Studies · Cultural Heritage Management and Preservation · Engineering · Architecture

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    Open Access•Julia Nerantzia Tzortzi, Ishita Saxena•Heritage•2024

  • The Historical Value and Contemporary Role of Vernacular Wisdom

    Open Access•Yongbo Shao, Le Zhang•Built Heritage•2018

Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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