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Covid-19 Conspiracy Beliefs and Vaccination Intentions among Social Media Users

Bibliographic Data

ID13036675
AuthorsKostas Gemenis (0000-0002-3973-5675, Cyprus University of Technology, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume13
Issue3
Pages279-296
Publication date2022-11-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueStatistics Politics and Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2151-7509 • E-ISSN: 2194-6299
PublisherDe Gruyter (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/spp-2022-0005
OpenAlexW4310442520
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited54

More than a year after the introduction of vaccines against COVID-19, inoculation remains inconsistent and variable across countries. In this paper, we introduce a multi-item scale of COVID-19 related misinformation, skepticism, and conspiracy theories and investigate the effects of these beliefs on vaccine hesitancy. We report findings from a survey in Greece where participants were recruited via paid advertising on Facebook and the study sample was adjusted for demographic variables using a nationally representative reference sample. We show that the endorsement of COVID-19 conspiracy beliefs is the primary factor driving vaccine hesitancy, far exceeding the effect of all other demographic and attitudinal variables, including health status. Furthermore, a pre-registered randomized survey experiment showed that the effect cannot be attributed to respondents’ exposure to the COVID-19 conspiracy theory questions of the survey. The paper concludes by discussing potential public policy implications for combating misinformation and promoting health literacy among social media users

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Health care · Health literacy · Misinformation · Pandemic · Political science · Sample (material · Social media · Survey data collection · Vaccination · Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection · Medicine · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Psychology · Social Psychology · Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy · Virology

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Citations per year1.5
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Highly citedNo

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