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Tocqueville, Pascal, and the Transcendent Horizon

Bibliographic Data

ID13044596
AuthorsAlexander Jech (0000-0002-4101-1756, University of Notre Dame, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume5
Issue1
Pages109-131
Publication date2016-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Political Thought (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2161-1580 • E-ISSN: 2161-1599
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/684560
OpenAlexW2284580868
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited12

This article traces the contours of Pascal’s influence on Tocqueville’s understanding of the human condition and our appropriate response to it. Similar temperaments lead both authors to emphasize human limitations and contingency, especially our mortality, our ignorance of the most important subjects, and the effects of historical contingency on human nature, and both represent the complex internal dynamic of human nature in terms of the interplay of “angel” and “brute.” They disagree over the power and significance of human action. Whereas the motif of human weakness is fundamental for Pascal, Tocqueville repeatedly affirms that, under the right conditions, human beings are “powerful and free.” Beginning from Pascalian premises, and endeavoring to be more faithful to some of those premises than Pascal himself was, Tocqueville aims to illuminate the possibility of an amelioration of the human condition through a “new political science” that redeems the political realm without divinizing it

Contingency · Epistemology · Ignorance · Pascal (unit · Political science · Politics · Realm · American Constitutional Law and Politics · Computer Science · European Political History Analysis · Law · Philosophy · Political Theory and Influence

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,56
Citation span2017 - 2024 (8)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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