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Introduction

Managed retreat and environmental justice in a changing climate

Bibliographic Data

ID13056598
AuthorsA R Siders (0000-0001-6788-8313, University of Delaware, corresponding author), Idowu Ajibade (0000-0002-9767-0435, Portland State University)
Year2021
Volume11
Issue3
Pages287-293
Publication date2021-05-15
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Environmental Studies and Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2190-6491 • E-ISSN: 2190-6483
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s13412-021-00700-6
OpenAlexW3160057658
LanguageEN
Citations received16
References cited64

In response to global climate change, managed retreat has emerged as a controversial adaptation strategy. The purposeful movement of people and communities away from hazardous places raises numerous social and environmental justice concerns that will become even more pressing as retreat occurs more frequently and at larger scales. This special issue contributes to an emerging body of literature on managed retreat by providing a range of perspectives and approaches to considering justice in managed retreat. The assembled papers represent diverse voices (including perspectives from individuals whose communities are currently relocating or considering relocation), disciplines (including oral histories, legal analyses, and cultural heritage considerations), and lenses through which to consider the justice implications of managed retreat. They describe completed, in-progress, and foiled relocations. They suggest opportunities for improvement through improved evaluations and broader collaborations. While each presents a unique lens, key themes emerge around the need for transparent and equitable policies, self-determination of communities, holistic metrics for assessing individual and community well-being, the importance of culture both as something to be protected and an asset to be leveraged, and the need to address historical and systemic injustices that contribute to vulnerability and exposure to risk

Climate change · Climate justice · Economic Justice · Environmental ethics · Environmental justice · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Geography · Political science · Public relations · Relocation · Sociology · Vulnerability (computing · Adventure Sports and Sensation Seeking · Climate Change, Adaptation, Migration · Disaster Management and Resilience · Law · Ecology

  • Extensions

    Open Access•Suchismita Goswami, Emmanuel Raju•City•2026

  • Learning from a 43-year experience of post-disaster relocation in Anaa Atoll, French Polynesia

    Open Access•Maëlys Girault, Virginie K E Duvat et al.•International Journal of Disaster…•2026

  • Indigenous perspectives on climate mobility justice and displacement-mobility-immobility continuum

    Lilia Yumagulova, Megan Parsons et al.•Climate and Development•2023

  • Re-Imagining Relationships with Space, Place, and Property

    Christina Hanna, Raven Cretney et al.•Planning Theory & Practice•2022

  • (Un)managed retreat? Perspectives on biophysical and social dynamics of coastal retreat on O‘ahu, Hawai‘i

    Open Access•Makena Coffman, Leah Bremer et al.•Journal of Environmental Planning…•2025

  • Integrating social and ecological considerations in floodplain relocation and restoration programs

    Open Access•Linda Shi, Shanasia Sylman et al.•Socio-Ecological Practice Research•2023

  • Rewriting the climate social contract

    Open Access•Megan Parsons•Global Environmental Change•2026

  • Buyouts with rentbacks

    Open Access•Andrew G Keeler, Molly Mullin et al.•Journal of Environmental Studies…•2022

  • Are managed retreat programs successful and just? A global mapping of success typologies, justice dimensions, and trade-offs

    Open Access•Idowu Ajibade, Meghan Sullivan et al.•Global Environmental Change•2022

  • Complicating “community” engagement

    Open Access•E Bower, Erica Rose Bower et al.•Global Environmental Change•2024

  • Do Canadian adaptation policies address climate change impacts on the housing sector

    Aobo Yue, Alice Yue et al.•Journal of Urban Affairs•2025

  • Transformative Sea-level Rise Research and Planning

    Laurie Richmond, Jeff Anderson et al.•Humboldt Journal of Social…•2023

  • Phronesis at the Human-Earth Nexus

    Open Access•Martin Böhle, Eduardo Marone•Frontiers in Political Science•2022

  • Climate change and the planned relocation of people

    Open Access•Celia Mcmichael, Teresia Powell et al.•AMBIO•2025

  • The climate refuge as grounds for adaptation

    Open Access•Hannah M Teicher•Cities•2026

  • Struggle for Transdisciplinary Moments

    Open Access•Haley Blakeman, Jessica R Z Simms et al.•Sociological Inquiry•2023

  • Karl Marx

    Open Access•David Mclellan•Interviews and Recollections of…•1981

  • Social justice implications of US managed retreat buyout programs

    Open Access•A R Siders•Climatic Change•2019

  • Sea-level rise and human migration

    Open Access•Mathew Hauer, E Fussell et al.•Nature Reviews Earth & Environment•2019

  • Transformational adaptation when incremental adaptations to climate change are insufficient

    Open Access•Robert W Kates, William R Travis et al.•Proceedings of the National…•2012

  • Future Coastal Population Growth and Exposure to Sea-Level Rise and Coastal Flooding - A Global Assessment

    Open Access•Barbara Neumann, Athanasios T Vafeidis et al.•PLoS ONE•2015

  • The case for strategic and managed climate retreat

    Open Access•A R Siders, Miyuki Hino et al.•Science•2019

  • Managed retreat through voluntary buyouts of flood-prone properties

    Open Access•Katharine J Mach, Caroline M Kraan et al.•Science Advances•2019

  • Impact of anthropogenic climate change on wildfire across western US forests

    Open Access•John T Abatzoglou, Park Williams et al.•Proceedings of the National…•2016

  • The emergence of heat and humidity too severe for human tolerance

    Open Access•Colin Raymond, Tom Matthews et al.•Science Advances•2020

  • Most atolls will be uninhabitable by the mid-21st century because of sea-level rise exacerbating wave-driven flooding

    Open Access•Curt D Storlazzi, Stephen B Gingerich et al.•Science Advances•2018

  • Sea-level rise and its possible impacts given a ‘beyond 4°C world’ in the twenty-first century

    Open Access•Robert J Nicholls, Natasha Marinova et al.•Philosophical Transactions of the…•2011

  • A Theory of Justice

    John Rawls•Theory of Justice•1971

  • Lessons from planned resettlement and new town experiences for avoiding climate sprawl

    Open Access•A Forsyth, Richard Peiser•Landscape and Urban Planning•2021

  • Encyclopedia of Global Justice

    Open Access•Deen K Chatterjee•Encyclopedia of global justice•2011

  • Social equity in urban resilience planning

    Open Access•Meerow, Pani Pajouhesh et al.•Local Environment•2019

  • Managed retreat as a response to natural hazard risk

    Open Access•Miyuki Hino, Christopher B Field et al.•Nature Climate Change•2017

  • Justice and the Politics of Difference

    Danielle S Allen, Iris Marion Young•Justice and the Politics of…•2012

  • Freedom Hill Is Not for Sale—and Neither Is the Lower Ninth Ward

    Open Access•Brenda D Phillips, Brenda Phillips et al.•Journal of Black Studies•2012

  • The Recognition Dimensions of Environmental Justice in Indian Country

    Open Access•Kyle Powys Whyte•Environmental Justice•2011

  • The consequences of relocating in response to drought

    Open Access•Andrew M Linke, Frank D W Witmer et al.•Environmental Research Letters•2018

  • How is justice understood in classic Confucianism

    Christophe Duvert•Asian Philosophy•2018

  • Urban Ecology in the Time of Climate Change

    Open Access•Kevin Loughran, J R Elliott et al.•Social Currents•2018

  • Home buyouts and household recovery

    Sherri Brokopp Binder, John P Barile et al.•Environmental Hazards•2018

  • Financial recovery schemes in Austria

    Thomas Thaler, Sven Fuch•Environmental Hazards•2019

  • Integrating disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation

    Open Access•Jörn Birkmann, Korinna von Teichman•Sustainability Science•2010

  • From environmental to climate justice

    Open Access•David Schlosberg, Lisette B Collins•Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews…•2014

  • Planned resettlement to avoid climatic hazards

    Open Access•Brooke Wilmsen, Sarah Rogers•Asia Pacific Viewpoint•2019

  • Economically robust protection against 21st century sea-level rise

    Open Access•Daniël Lincke, Jochen Hinkel•Global Environmental Change•2018

  • Why climate migration is not managed retreat

    Open Access•Idowu Ajibade, Meghan Sullivan et al.•Global Environmental Change•2020

  • Just adaptation? Generating new vulnerabilities and shaping adaptive capacities through the politics of climate-related resettlement in a Philippine coastal city

    Open Access•Justin See, Brooke Wilmsen•Global Environmental Change•2020

  • Climate change and Zhou relocations in early Chinese history

    Open Access•Chun Chang Huang, Hongxia Su•Journal of Historical Geography•2008

  • The uneven geography of research on “environmental migration”

    Open Access•E Piguet, Raoul Kaenzig et al.•Population and Environment•2018

  • Racial coastal formation

    Open Access•Dean Hardy, R Dean Hardy et al.•Geoforum•2017

  • Adaptation privilege and Voluntary Buyouts

    Open Access•Elizabeth Marino•Global Environmental Change•2018

  • The politics of migration

    Open Access•Anna-Kaisa Kuusisto-Arponen, M Gilmartin•Political Geography•2015

  • Evicting Slums, 'Building Back Better

    Open Access•Maria Khristine Alvarez, Kenneth Cardenas•International Journal of Urban…•2019

  • Theorising environmental justice

    David Schlosberg•Environmental Politics•2013

  • Procedural justice in local climate adaptation

    Breena Holland•Environmental Politics•2017

  • Racial Inequities in the Federal Buyout of Flood-Prone Homes

    Open Access•J R Elliott, Phylicia Lee Brown et al.•Socius Sociological Research for…•2020

Citations per year4
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Highly citedNo

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