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Projections of potential flows to the enlarging EU from Ukraine, Croatia and other Eastern neighbors

Bibliographic Data

ID13057736
AuthorsMichael Fertig (0009-0005-9970-4570), Martin Kahanec (0000-0003-4397-3083)
Year2015
Volume4
Issue1
Publication date2015-03-25
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIZA Journal of Migration (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2193-9039 • E-ISSN: 2193-9039
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1186/s40176-015-0029-8
OpenAlexW2107110338
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited29

This study evaluates potential migration flows to the European Union from its Eastern neighbors and Croatia. We perform out-of-sample forecasts to time series cross-sectional data about post-enlargement migration flows following the EU’s 2004 enlargement. We consider two baseline policy scenarios, with and without accession of sending countries to the EU. Our results show that migration flows are driven by migration costs and economic conditions, but the largest effects accrue to policy variables. In terms of the predicted flows: (i) we can expect modest migration flows in the case of no liberalization of labor markets and only moderately increased migration flows under liberalization; (ii) after an initial increase following liberalization, migration flows will subside to a long run steady state; (iii) Ukraine will send the most migrants; and (iv) the largest inflows in absolute terms are predicted for Germany, Italy and Austria, whereas Ireland, Denmark, Finland and again Austria are the main receiving countries relative to their population

Accession · Demographic economics · Economics · European union · Geography · International economics · Liberalization · Market economy · Population · Resizing · Demography · Global Health Care Issues · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Regional Socio-Economic Development Trends

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,13
Citation span2018 - 2018 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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