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Social class differences in consumption propensity in contemporary China – from survival-oriented consumption to development-oriented consumption

Bibliographic Data

ID13059634
AuthorsYi Zhang (0000-0002-7581-7061, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume4
Issue1
Publication date2017-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Chinese Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2198-2635 • E-ISSN: 2198-2635
PublisherSpringer Nature (PUBLISHER • SG)
DOI10.1186/s40711-017-0066-1
OpenAlexW2779973791
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited1

This article employs data from the 2013 China Social Survey to analyse class differences in propensities to consume in contemporary China. Results suggest that the average propensity to consume (i.e. APC) among peasants, the working class, and the old middle class is relatively high; but owing to their limited income, the marginal propensity to consume (i.e. MPC) among peasants and the working class is relatively low. By further distinguishing survival-oriented consumption from development-oriented consumption, the results indicate that survival-oriented MPC is relatively high among peasants, the working class, and the old middle class, whereas the pattern among the new middle class is the opposite, showing a relatively low survival-oriented MPC but a relatively high development-oriented MPC. Results show that in the top-down design of the supply-side structural reform on residents’ consumption, survival-oriented consumption should target peasants, the working class and the middle class, whereas development-oriented consumption should target the new middle class and business owners

China · Class (philosophy · Consumption (sociology · Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economics · Marginal propensity to consume · Market economy · Middle class · Political science · Social class · Social science · Sociology · Working class · China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance · Computer Science · Law · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy · Finance

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year1,2
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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