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Approaching the Social History of Romanian Fascism

Bibliographic Data

ID13060562
AuthorsOliver Jens Schmitt (0000-0002-8418-6222, University of Vienna, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume3
Issue2
Pages117-151
Publication date2014-10-27
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFascism (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2211-6249 • E-ISSN: 2211-6257
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1163/22116257-00302005
OpenAlexW18704462
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited1

This article explores fascist mobilization in Romania on a regional and local level. Focusing on the south-western Romanian county of Rîmnicu Vâlcea it combines qualitative analysis with the quantitative analysis of approximately 1,350 members of the Legionary Movement. Vâlcea provides an example of a district which was not a fascist stronghold: the fascist leader Corneliu Zelea Codreanu failed to establish a stable organizational network. Only when the local bishop actively supported small circles of young village intellectuals did fascist mobilization gain momentum. The overwhelming peasant majority of members joined the movement rather late (1937). This article concludes that there were differences between village intellectuals who believed in an ideological community of creed and peasant members who strove for social revolution

Aesthetics · Art · Creed · Ideology · Mobilization · Movement (music · Peasant · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Romanian · Social mobilization · Sociology · Gender Studies · Italian Fascism and Post-war Society · Law · Philosophy

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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