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Merlionicity

The twenty first century elaboration of a Singaporean symbol

Bibliographic Data

ID13061782
AuthorsP Hayward (0000-0002-0018-0174, Southern Cross University, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume1
Issue2
Pages113-125
Publication date2012-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Marine and Island Cultures (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2212-6821 • E-ISSN: 2212-6821
PublisherShima Publishing (PUBLISHER • AU)
DOI10.1016/j.imic.2012.11.008
OpenAlexW2048529135
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited2

Designed in 1964 as a symbol for the (then) fledgling Singaporean tourism industry that reflected Singapore’s maritime heritage, the Merlion – a figure comprising a lower half fish and upper half lion – has become a widely recognized icon of the modern island-state. But despite its prominence in representations of Singapore, the figure has divided opinion and generated debate amongst Singaporeans. Since the 1980s and increasingly in the 1990s and 2000s, artists, writers and critics have variously re-imagined and modified the Merlion in order to comment on aspects of Singapore’s national project. Prompted by the re-imagination of the Merlion at Singapore’s third Biennale of Arts (2011), this article develops comparisons to similar international symbols and analyses the role and historical trajectory of the Merlion in Singaporean society and the manner in which it has stimulated discussion of the island-state’s identity

Aesthetics · Archaeology · Art · Art history · Economics · Elaboration · Humanities · Icon · Identity (music · Linguistics · Media studies · National identity · Order (exchange · Political science · Sociology · State (computer science · Symbol (formal · The arts · Tourism · Visual arts · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · History · Law · Maritime and Coastal Archaeology · Philosophy · Travel Writing and Literature

  • Returning from the Horizon

    Open Access•Adam Grydehøj, Xavier Barceló Pinya et al.•Urban Island Studies•2015

  • Diversification of ceramic craft for tourism souvenir

    Open Access•Ponimin•International Journal of Visual…•2021

  • Syrenka Tattoos

    Open Access•Jacek Wasilewski, Agata Kostrzewa•Shima•2018

  • Merlionicity Part II

    Open Access•P Hayward•Journal of Marine and Island…•2017

  • Culture of Meritocracy, Political Hegemony, and Singapore’s Development

    Open Access•Bryan Cheang, Donovan Choy•International Journal of Politics…•2023

  • Adding character

    Open Access•Valeriya Radomskaya, Philip L Pearce•Tourism Management•2021

  • Spectacle's Politics and the Singapore Biennale

    Open Access•Jeannine Tang•Journal of Visual Culture•2007

  • Toward a Cultural Theory of Duties

    Open Access•F M Moghaddam, Nikki Slocum et al.•Culture & Psychology•2000

Citations per year0.55
Citation span2015 - 2023 (9)
Highly citedNo

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