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Contributions of digital social research to develop Telemedicine in Calabria (Southern Italy)

Identification of inequalities in post-Covid-19

Bibliographic Data

ID13075867
AuthorsLuciana Taddei (0009-0004-7280-6609, University of Calabria, corresponding author), Francesco Mendicino (0000-0001-6339-632X, Ospedale Annunziata di Cosenza), Teresa Grande (University of Calabria), Antonella Mulè, Roberto Micozzi, Ercole Giap Parini (University of Calabria)
Year2023
Volume8
Pages1141750-1141750
Publication date2023-05-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2297-7775 • E-ISSN: 2297-7775
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fsoc.2023.1141750
PMID37229283
OpenAlexW4375950735
LanguageEN
References cited59

The paper discusses the role that sociology and digital social research methods could play in developing E-health and Telemedicine, specifically after the COVID-19 pandemic, and the possibility of dealing with new pandemics. In this article, we will reflect on an interdisciplinary research pilot project carried out by a team of sociologists, medical doctors, and software engineers at The University of Calabria (Italy), to give a proof of concept of the importance to develop Telemedicine through the contribution of digital social research. We apply a web and app survey to administrate a structured questionnaire to a self-selected sample of the University Community. Digital social research has highlighted socioeconomic and cultural gaps that affect the perception of Telemedicine in the University Community. In particular, gender, age, educational, and professional levels influence medical choices and behaviors during Covid-19. There is often an unconscious involvement in Telemedicine (people use it but don't know it is Telemedicine), and an optimistic perception grows with age, education, professional, and income levels; equally important are the comprehension of digital texts and the effective use of Telemedicine. Limited penetration of technological advances must be addressed primarily by overcoming sociocultural and economic barriers and developing knowledge and understanding of digital environments. The key findings of this study could help direct public and educational policies to reduce existing gaps and promote Telemedicine in Calabria

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Digital health · Environmental health · Health care · Inequality · Medical education · Pandemic · Perception · Political science · Population · Public relations · Social inequality · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Telemedicine · Medicine · Psychology · Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation

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