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A Methodological Framework for Free and Open-Source UAV-Based Archaeological Research

Bibliographic Data

ID13085142
AuthorsKelsey M Reese (0000-0001-5127-7622, University of Notre Dame, corresponding author), Sean Field (0000-0002-3144-5796, University of Notre Dame)
Year2021
Volume9
Issue4
Pages394-401
Publication date2021-10-29
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAdvances in Archaeological Practice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2326-3768 • E-ISSN: 2326-3768
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/aap.2021.27
OpenAlexW3209143117
LanguageEN
References cited8

Full-coverage pedestrian survey to record cultural features on unexplored archaeological landscapes is costly in terms of time, money, and personnel. Over the past two decades, researchers have implemented remote sensing and landscape data collection techniques using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to combat some of these burdens, but the initial cost of equipment, software, and processing power has hindered the ubiquitous implementation of UAV technology as an accessible companion tool to traditional archaeological survey. This article presents a free and open-source, technology-independent analytical framework for the collection and processing of UAV images to produce high-resolution digital terrain models limited only by the equipment available to the researcher. Results from the free and open-source protocol are directly compared to those produced using proprietary software to illustrate the capabilities of freely available data processing tools for UAV-collected images. By replicating the methods outlined here, researchers should be able to identify and target areas of interest to increase fieldwork efficiency, decrease costs of implementing this technology, and produce high-resolution digital terrain models to conduct spatial analyses that pursue a deeper understanding of cultural landscapes

Aerial Survey · Archaeology · Cartography · Data collection · Data science · Geography · Open source software · Photogrammetry · Processing · Remote sensing · Terrain · 3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage · Archaeological Research and Protection · Computer Science · Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications · Artificial Intelligence · Software

  • The utility of UAVs for archaeological surface survey

    Open Access•Sean Field, Matt Waite et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2017

  • Spatial thinking in archaeology

    Open Access•Gary Lock, John Pouncett•Journal of Archaeological Science•2017

  • A brave new world for archaeological survey

    Open Access•Hector A Orengo, Arnau Garcia-Molsosa•Journal of Archaeological Science•2019

  • The Digital Revolution to Come

    Open Access•Matthew Magnani, Matthew Douglas et al.•American Antiquity•2020

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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