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Estimating the Magnitude of Private Collection of Points and Its Effects on Professional Survey Results

A Michigan Case Study

Bibliographic Data

ID13085262
AuthorsMichael Shott (0000-0002-6592-4904, University of Akron, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume5
Issue2
Pages125-137
Publication date2017-03-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAdvances in Archaeological Practice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2326-3768 • E-ISSN: 2326-3768
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/aap.2017.8
OpenAlexW2604199293
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited21

Chipped-stone projectile points are used to mark the passage of time and cultures in the record. Archaeologists often recover points in surface survey, yet we do not know how many were found by private collectors before or after professional work. In a 1975–1977 Michigan probabilistic survey, professional archaeologists documented 30 private collections from 20 sample units. In those units, points found by private collectors outnumber professionally recovered ones by a factor of about 32. The survey region's point population estimated separately from the professional and private-collection samples differs by nearly an order of magnitude in favor of private collections, despite highly conservative assumptions about the latter. The number of points found in professional survey is inversely correlated with the number found in private collections, and the professional sample is more sparsely and randomly distributed. However, proportions of several common types are similar between professional and private collections. To the extent that large, reasonably complete samples of points are important for research and preservation, archaeologists must document private collections compiled in and near their survey areas

Archaeology · Data collection · Geography · Point (geometry · Population · Private practice · Sample (material · Sociology · Statistics · Survey data collection · Archaeological Research and Protection · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Chemistry · Demography · Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction · Mathematics · Medicine

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Unique citing works13
Citations per year1,44
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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