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Sensitivity analysis in archaeological simulation

An application to the Mercury model

Bibliographic Data

ID13096751
AuthorsHilde Kanters (Leiden University, corresponding author), Tom Brughmans (0000-0002-1589-7768, Aarhus University), Iza Romanowska (0000-0002-9487-2111, Aarhus University)
Year2021
Volume38
Pages102974-102974
Publication date2021-05-11
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Archaeological Science Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2352-409X • E-ISSN: 2352-4103
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.jasrep.2021.102974
OpenAlexW3162155797
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited30

Computational modelling is increasingly gaining attention in archaeology and related disciplines. With the number of new models growing it is often difficult to evaluate their significance and the generality of the results. This is partially due to the narrow reporting of the model's results, which are often limited to those directly relevant to the research question posed in the first place. Although this is not an issue per se, models, if explored exhaustively, can provide a much wider perspective on the studied system. Sensitivity analysis is a widely recognised model exploration method for assessing the importance of different parameters on the model’s behaviour. Such systematic exploration helps in unravelling the dynamics that drive the model and enable researchers to establish how robust the presented results are. Here we present a sensitivity analysis of MERCURY, a previously published archaeological agent-based model. The results show that two out of three of the original conclusions drawn on the basis of selective experiment design stand up to scrutiny. By describing in detail and providing a reusable script with detailed description of all steps of the sensitivity analysis we hope to promote this important model exploration technique among modellers and the wider archaeological audience

Archaeology · Data science · Generality · Management science · Scrutiny · Sensitivity (control systems · Computer Science · Engineering · Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation · History · Language and cultural evolution · Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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