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Gülhane contra Islahat

A Conceptual Approach to the Tanzimat

Bibliographic Data

ID13101050
AuthorsAlexis Wick (0000-0001-5668-4980, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume9
Issue1
Pages179-201
Publication date2022-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the Ottoman and Turkish Studies Association (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2376-0702 • E-ISSN: 2376-0699
PublisherIndiana University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2979/jottturstuass.9.1.11
OpenAlexW4365808125
LanguageIT
Citations received3

This article revisits the Tanzimat, without taking for granted its usual treatment as a self-contained story, part of the global march of progress and reform. It undertakes a comparative textual analysis of the two founding documents of the Tanzimat paradigm, the imperial edicts of 1839 and 1856. These texts, it is shown, bespeak different conceptual grammars: whereas the former is anchored in the Ottoman and Islamic tradition (the Quran, the Prophet, the shariʿa, the all-encompassing embrace of imperial justice and the personal ethics of the sultan), the latter is framed in terms of imperial dignity, civilized nations, and the rationality of international law and enacts the equality of subjects by the institutionalization of sectarian affiliation. The period of the Tanzimat is thus better understood as split by an epistemic break rather than the steady continuity of progress assumed by the very concept of reform

Aesthetics · Dignity · Economic Justice · Epistemology · Eurocentrism · Institutionalisation · Islam · Ottoman empire · Period (music · Political science · Politics · Rationality · Sociology · Theology · Families in Therapy and Culture · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Philosophy · Turkey's Politics and Society

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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