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The Persistent Impact of Childhood Trauma

Current Mental Health Challenges Faced by Women in Jail

Bibliographic Data

ID13102494
AuthorsThomas P Lebel (University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee, corresponding author), Susan J Rose (University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee)
Year2020
Volume8
Issue3
Pages146-165
Publication date2020-11-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCorrections (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2377-4657 • E-ISSN: 2377-4665
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/23774657.2020.1848483
OpenAlexW3107960833
LanguageEN
References cited58

The purpose of this study was to understand the relationship between childhood trauma and current mental health status of 110 women incarcerated in a Midwestern jail. The K6 distress scale was used to assess current mental health status. The Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) scale was utilized to measure traumatic events occurring in childhood. The percentage of women identified as having serious psychological distress exceeded rates found in the extant literature involving criminal justice-involved women. Women reporting more ACEs scored significantly higher on the K6. Additionally, women with higher K6 scores forecast a greater likelihood of arrest post-release, were older, had been in jail fewer times, were in jail for a longer time when interviewed, and were more likely to be mothers of minor children. These findings support the need for gender-responsive treatment and trauma-informed care to address mental health challenges among women in jail

Adverse Childhood Experiences · Criminal justice · Distress · Extant taxon · Mental health · Psychiatry · Psychological distress · Child Abuse and Trauma · Clinical Psychology · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Medicine · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology

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