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Urban form as policy variable for climate-sensitive area planning under heterogeneity

A geographically weighted regression approach

Bibliographic Data

ID13103809
AuthorsSurabhi Mehrotra (0000-0002-6301-6603, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, corresponding author), Ronita Bardhan (0000-0001-5336-4084, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay), Krithivasan Ramamritham (Indian Institute of Technology Bombay)
Year2019
Volume5
Issue2
Pages167-188
Publication date2019-06-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueArea Development and Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2379-2949 • E-ISSN: 2379-2957
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/23792949.2019.1609368
OpenAlexW2951026933
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited54

Although built-up areas exacerbate the urban heat island (UHI) effect, the thermal impact of heterogeneous urban areas remains unknown. In this study geographically weighted regression (GWR) is used to examine the locally variable relationship between land surface temperatures (LSTs) and urban built form (UBF) indices. Sky view factor, built coverage, vegetation, building height, distance to ecosystem services and surface elevation are shown to have a significant geographically varying impact on LST and urban heat stress. These UBF variables can serve as urban design instruments, help predict LST and enable the mitigation of UHI effects in heterogeneous urban areas, while GWR offers a local planning tool for the formulation of climate-responsive, local area level development regulations and policies.Abbreviations BCR, Built Coverage Ratio; BHt, Building Height; DEM, Digital Elevation Model; DistES, Distance from the ecosystem service provider; FSI, Floor Space Index; GWR, Geographically Weighted Regression; LST, Land Surface Temeperature; NDVI, Normalized difference vegetation index; RAR, Road Area Ratio; OLS, Ordinary Least Squares; SUHI, surface urban heat island; SVF, Sky View Factor; TVR, Total Vertical Ratio; UBF, Urban Built Form

Civil engineering · Climate change · Digital elevation model · Elevation (ballistics · Floor area ratio · Geography · Index (typography · Meteorology · Normalized Difference Vegetation Index · Ordinary least squares · Physical geography · Regression analysis · Remote sensing · Spatial heterogeneity · Statistics · Urban heat island · Urban planning · Vegetation (pathology · Computer Science · Engineering · Environmental Science · Land Use and Ecosystem Services · Mathematics · Remote Sensing and Land Use · Urban Heat Island Mitigation · Ecology · Geology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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