Mechanism for the Optimal Location of a Business as a Lever for the Development of the Economic Strength and Resilience of a City

Bibliographic Data

ID13113282
AuthorsStella Manika (0000-0001-8790-9409, University of Thessaly, corresponding author), Konstantinos Karalidis (0000-0001-5973-2714, University of Thessaly), Aspa Gospodini (University of Thessaly)
Year2021
Volume5
Issue4
Pages70-70
Publication date2021-09-23
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueUrban Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2413-8851 • E-ISSN: 2413-8851
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/urbansci5040070
OpenAlexW3201722850
LanguageEN
References cited20

Today, the location of a business is more important than ever, as it contributes to its consolidation in the market and, in parallel, to the economic development of a city. Over the years, the theories about the optimal location of a business have undergone various changes, both financial and spatial. On the other hand, economic geography, as a discipline that studies the distribution of economic activities as well as the interactions between them, is also an important tool for the analysis of urban/spatial and business processes. This paper finds the optimal locations of economic activities through the combination of theories of economic geography and spatial analysis, for the sake of reducing urban shrinkage and increasing the resilience of businesses and cities. The analysis of this paper proved that the areas that are most exposed to urban shrinkage are the least central areas. Urban shopping centers, despite the large percentage of closed stores, continue due to their centrality to attracting more new businesses. The calculation of the optimal location of the economic activity showed that the optimal location depends on the financial sector itself but also on the economic activities that open or close over time in this region. In this way, an answer is sought regarding the way in which each region and its economic identity can influence a city’s future development and resilience. Thus, through this analysis, cities are able to control and strengthen their economic landscapes, vulnerable as they are in difficult times, and to implement policies in specific urban units, with a view to the prosperity of their economic activities

Business · Centrality · Civil engineering · Consolidation (business · Economic geography · Economics · Location theory · Microeconomics · Psychological resilience · Resilience (materials science · Urban economics · Urban planning · Urban resilience · Land Use and Ecosystem Services · Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis · Regional resilience and development · Finance

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