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Changing social burden of Japan’s three major diseases including Long-term Care due to aging

Datos Bibliográficos

ID13122001
AutoresKoki Hirata (Toho University, autor de correspondencia), Kunichika Matsumoto (Toho University), Ryo Onishi (0000-0003-1117-5917, Toho University), Tomonori Hasegawa (0000-0002-1057-9867, Toho University)
Año2021
Volumen24
Número2
Páginas152-164
Fecha de publicación2021-07-16
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaPublic Administration and Policy (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 2517-679X • E-ISSN: 1727-2645
EditorialEmerald Publishing Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1108/pap-04-2021-0025
OpenAlexW3196617551
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas18

Purpose The purpose of this article is to clarify the social burden of Japan’s three major diseases including Long-term Care (LTC) burden. Design/methodology/approach A modification of the Cost of Illness (COI)—the Comprehensive-COI (C-COI) was utilized to estimate three major diseases: cancer, heart disease, and cerebrovascular diseases (CVD). The C-COI consists of five parts: medical direct cost, morbidity cost, mortality cost, formal LTC cost and informal LTC cost. The latter was calculated by two approaches: opportunity cost approach (OC) and replacement approach (RA), which assumed that informal caregivers were substituted by paid caregivers. Findings The C-COI of cancer, heart disease and CVD in 2017 amounted to 10.5 trillion JPY, 5.2 trillion JPY, and 6.7 trillion JPY, respectively (110 JPY= 1 US$). The mortality cost was preponderant for cancer (61 percent) and heart disease (47.9 percent); while the informal LTC cost was preponderant for CVD (27.5 percent). The informal LTC cost of the CVD in OC amounted to 1.8 trillion JPY; while the RA amounted to 3.0 trillion JPY. Social implications The LTC burden accounted for a significant proportion of the social burden of chronic diseases. The informal care was maintained by unsustainable structures such as the elderly providing care for the elderly. This result can affect health policy decisions. Originality/value The C-COI is more appropriate for estimating the social burden of chronic diseases including the LTC burden and can be calculated using governmental statistics

Disease · Disease burden · Environmental health · Chronic Disease Management Strategies · Global Health Care Issues · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

  • Forecasting the Future of Cardiovascular Disease in the United States

    Paul A Heidenreich, Justin G Trogdon et al.•Circulation•2011

  • Cost of disorders of the brain in Europe 2010

    Open Access•Anders Gustavsson, M Svensson et al.•European Neuropsychopharmacology•2011

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