Post-Soviet developments

Reflections on complexity and patterns of political orders

Bibliographic Data

ID13127166
AuthorsLi Bennich‐Björkman (Uppsala University, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume26
Issue1
Pages51-68
Publication date2017-09-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Contemporary Central and Eastern Europe (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2573-9638 • E-ISSN: 2573-9646
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/0965156x.2017.1367891
OpenAlexW2753419168
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited45

With the striking exception of the three Baltic States, the post-Soviet space unites in its incapacity to make a modern democratic state function. This incapacity is not just a marginal phenomenon but tends to be a syndrome. Against this background, this article addresses two interrelated questions. The first part develops a theoretical argument concerning post-Soviet developments, anchored in social theory. It underlines that how well democratic and legal institutions are going to function is determined, partly but not only, by the level of general social differentiation in a given society at the time of the introduction of these institutions. For such complexity to develop, a central state with a certain level of institutionalization, and with infrastructural, and not primarily repressive, capacity, is a necessary precondition. The second, empirical, part tries then to identify the variation that nevertheless exists in terms of democracy, state capacity and rule of law, between the post-Soviet states. As the recent, and promising, case of Georgia demonstrates, the crucial post-Soviet challenge is to break monolithic power structures. By increasing economic autonomy, a process that also strengthens societal complexity can start to evolve

Argument (complex analysis · Autonomy · Democracy · Economic system · Economics · Epistemology · Function (biology · Institutionalisation · Law and economics · Phenomenon · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Power (physics · Sociology · State (computer science · Law · Mathematics · Political Conflict and Governance · Post-Soviet Geopolitical Dynamics · Russia and Soviet political economy

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