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How does the professionalisation of farmer collectives enable effective agri-environmental schemes? A fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis of 36 Dutch farmer collectives

Bibliographic Data

ID13129262
AuthorsLyda Dik (0000-0001-9803-410X, Wageningen University & Research, corresponding author), Giulia Bazzan (0000-0002-6938-2671, Tilburg University), Cjam Termeer (0000-0001-7396-1476, Wageningen University & Research), Hens Runhaar (0000-0001-7790-097X, Utrecht University)
Year2023
Volume18
Pages100197-100197
Publication date2023-10-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEarth System Governance (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2589-8116 • E-ISSN: 2589-8116
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.esg.2023.100197
OpenAlexW4387722451
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited32

Agriculture is the main land use and one of the main drivers of biodiversity loss. In particular, intensive farming practices have contributed to biodiversity loss, which is why many governments have implemented agri-environmental schemes (AES). Farmer collaboration at landscape level is important to achieve effective AES. The Dutch government opted for such an approach and decided that only farmer collectives were entitled to take part in AES. In this paper, we evaluate 36 Dutch farmer collectives. Through the lens of professionalisation, we investigated which characteristics of professionalisation enable farmer collectives to work towards an effective AES in terms of collaboration at landscape level. We used spatial concentration of conservation measures as a measurement of an effective AES and, based on expert judgement, selected five characteristics of professionalisation that directly impact AES effectiveness. We applied a fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA) in order to explore which of these characteristics singly or in combination contribute most to spatial concentration. We found that different combinations of characteristics of professionalisation enable farmer collectives to work towards spatial concentration. First, we found that working on the maintenance and development of qualifications of participants is for most farmer collectives important to work on more spatial concentration. Second, the combination of having a strategy for agrobiodiversity in combination with working on the qualifications of the field workers is important. And when the network capability or the presence and use of enabling systems are missing, the qualifications of the field workers is important. Based on our findings, we conclude that the qualifications of participants and fieldworkers (i.e., regional coordinator, ecologist and field officer) are the most important characteristics of professionalisation to contribute to spatial concentration at the moment

Agriculture · Biodiversity · Business · Economics · Environmental economics · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Field (mathematics · Fuzzy logic · Fuzzy set · Geography · Government (linguistics · Judgement · Political science · Qualitative comparative analysis · Set (abstract data type · Work (physics · Computer Science · Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management · Engineering · Forest Management and Policy · Mathematics · Qualitative Comparative Analysis Research · Artificial Intelligence · Ecology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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