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Years of Relative Age Effects

Life is not fair

Bibliographic Data

ID13130759
AuthorsRoger H Barnsley (Thompson Rivers University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume6
Pages1516173-1516173
Publication date2025-02-04
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Sports and Active Living (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2624-9367 • E-ISSN: 2624-9367
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fspor.2024.1516173
PMID39981268
OpenAlexW4407114003
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited23

This paper explores the Relative Age Effect (RAE) after nearly 40 years since its initial examination in sports. Two original studies identified significant participation differences between relatively older and younger players in age-grouped elite hockey and soccer. In the current study, we replicate the original analyses using 2023 data. By comparing data from the original studies and 2023, focusing on Major Junior A hockey in North America and the Under-17 and Under-20 World Soccer Tournaments, we observe remarkably similar RAE patterns. For instance, both the original and the 2023 studies indicate that about 40% of elite young adult players were born in the first quarter of the age cohort, compared to just 10% in the last quarter. This paper underscores the ongoing advantages and disadvantages created by RAE and calls for greater focus on strategies to mitigate its unfair effects in sports and education

Cohort · Elite · Geography · Political science · Quarter (Canadian coin · Sociology · Cardiovascular Effects of Exercise · Demography · Medicine · Psychology · Sport Psychology and Performance · Sports Performance and Training · Sports Science

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    Open Access•Jochen Musch, Simon Grondin•Developmental Review•2001

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Citations per year2
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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