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Neo‐Slavery as Instrumentalization

Amazon, Surrogate Motherhood, and Mobile Phones

Bibliographic Data

ID13144335
AuthorsB Diken (0000-0002-2661-8568, Kadir Has University, corresponding author), Tuğba Göçer (Kadir Has University), Mesut Uçak (Kadir Has University)
Year2025
Volume39
Issue1
Pages97-105
Publication date2025-12-16
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociology Lens (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2832-5796 • E-ISSN: 2832-580X
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/johs.70030
OpenAlexW4417398423
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited7

Despite being perceived as a remnant of the past, slavery persists in today's increasingly economized and biopoliticized world. To thematize the actuality of slavery, we initially return to Aristotle's discussion/justification of slavery as instrumentalization of human beings. Then we revisit Plato's allegory of the cave through three distinct readings. This threefold reading enables us to frame three present‐day cases/examples to reconsider slavery: the Amazon, surrogate motherhood, and the cell phone. The concept of use is pivotal for such reconsideration. Finally, we propose the concept of neo‐slavery. Although the traditional accounts of slavery understand slavery through its triangulation with property relations and force, we suggest another triangulation here: neo‐slavery, instrumental use, and consent. In this way, the examination of the three cases casts the traditional accounts of slavery in a new light, revitalizing the concept of slavery by putting it into a different use

Allegory · Frame (networking · Property (philosophy · Reading (process · Term (time · Triangulation · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Sex work and related issues · Water Governance and Infrastructure

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Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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