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Internalizing Symptoms Among Youth in Foster Care

Prevalence and Associations with Exposure to Maltreatment

Bibliographic Data

ID13404657
AuthorsYasmin Moussavi (0000-0002-4641-2989, NORCE Research AS, corresponding author), Gro Janne Wergeland (0000-0003-0913-5473, Haukeland University Hospital), Tormod Bøe (0000-0002-0968-7537, NORCE Research AS), Bente Storm Mowatt Haugland (0000-0002-9114-4856, University of Bergen), Marit Larsen (0000-0003-1965-4410, NORCE Research AS), Stine Lehmann (0000-0002-3660-0601, NORCE Research AS)
Year2021
Volume53
Issue2
Pages375-388
Publication date2021-02-11
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChild Psychiatry & Human Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0009-398X • E-ISSN: 1573-3327
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s10578-020-01118-x
PMID33575864
OpenAlexW3127496978
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited69

Among youth in foster care (N = 303, aged 11-17 years), we investigated prevalence of internalizing symptoms; associations between symptom level and maltreatment types and numbers; and the interaction between gender and maltreatment, on internalizing symptoms. Youth completed Spence Children Anxiety Scale, Short Mood Feelings Questionnaire, and Child and Adolescent Trauma Screen. Compared to community samples, symptom levels above clinical cut-off was more frequent, with social- and generalized anxiety (ES = 0.78-0.88) being most prevalent among youth in foster care. Girls reported more internalizing symptoms (ES = 0.59-0.93). Sexual abuse and neglect were associated with a broader range of internalizing symptoms (ES = 0.35-0.64). Increased incidence of maltreatment was associated with increased levels of symptoms (ES = 0.21-0.22). Associations between maltreatment and symptom level were stronger for girls. This study stresses the importance of broad screening of maltreatment and internalizing symptoms to meet the needs of youth in foster care

Anxiety · Child abuse · Feeling · Foster care · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Mood · Neglect · Poison control · Psychiatry · Sexual abuse · Child Abuse and Trauma · Child Welfare and Adoption · Clinical Psychology · Homelessness and Social Issues · Medicine · Psychology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,8
Citation span2021 - 2024 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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