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Complex Sampling

Implications for Data Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID13583764
AuthorsDaniel J Caplan (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, corresponding author), Gary D Slade (0000-0002-4065-6341), Stuart A Gansky (0000-0003-3147-0884, University of California, San Francisco)
Year1999
Volume59
Issue1
Pages52-59
Publication date1999-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Public Health Dentistry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4006 • E-ISSN: 1752-7325
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1752-7325.1999.tb03235.x
PMID11396045
OpenAlexW2036109429
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited20

Investigators in dental public health often use strategies other than simple random sampling to identify potential subjects; however, their statistical analyses do not always take into account the complex sampling mechanism. Often it is not clear whether a given strategy requires adjustment for stratification and/or cluster sampling of observations. We propose that the need for such adjustment depends on the primary study objective. As a general rule, we recommend that if the study goal is to estimate the magnitude of either a population value of interest (e.g., prevalence), or an established exposure-outcome association, adjustment of variances to reflect complex sampling is essential because obtaining appropriate variance estimates is a priority. However, if the study goal is to establish the presence of an association, especially in a preliminary investigation of novel conditions or understudied populations, obtaining appropriate variance estimates may not be of primary importance; hence, adjustment of variances for complex sampling is not always required, but often is recommended. This paper describes several types of complex sampling designs, methods of adjusting for complex sampling strategies, examples illustrating the effect of adjustment, and alternative approaches for analysis of complex samples

Cluster sampling · Data mining · Econometrics · Environmental health · Population · Sample size determination · Sampling (signal processing · Sampling design · Simple random sample · Statistics · Stratified sampling · Variance (accounting · Computer Science · Dental Radiography and Imaging · Mathematics · Medicine · Oral microbiology and periodontitis research · Reliability and Agreement in Measurement

  • Identifying Children with Dental Care Needs

    Open Access•David Locker, Caroline Frosina et al.•Journal of Public Health Dentistry•2004

  • Clinical Factors Related to Noncompletion of Root Canal Therapy

    Open Access•Daniel J Caplan, B Alex White•Journal of Public Health Dentistry•2001

  • Disparities in Dental Service Utilization among Adults in Chinese Megacities

    Open Access•Xiaomin Qu, Xiang Qi et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Influência do grupo de pares e uso de drogas ilícitas entre adolescentes brasileiros

    Open Access•Kelly Oliva Jorge, Raquel Conceição Ferreira et al.•Cadernos de Saude Publica•2018

  • Model Assisted Survey Sampling

    Open Access•CARL-ERIK SÄRNDAL, Carl‐Erik Särndal et al.•Model Assisted Survey Sampling•1992

  • Usefulness of a Local Oral Health Survey in Program Development

    Open Access•Mark D Siegal, Barbara Martin et al.•Journal of Public Health Dentistry•1988

  • Dental Caries in Homeless Adults in Boston

    Open Access•Linda M Kaste, Aljemon J Bolden•Journal of Public Health Dentistry•1995

  • Dental Caries and Dental Fluorosis Among Schoolchildren Who Were Lifelong Residents of Communities Having Either Low or Optimal Levels of Fluoride in Drinking Water

    Open Access•Robert H Selwitz, Ruth Nowjack‐Raymer et al.•Journal of Public Health Dentistry•1998

  • Factors Related to Loss of Root Canal Filled Teeth

    Open Access•Daniel J Caplan, Jane A Weintraub•Journal of Public Health Dentistry•1997

  • Epidemiologic studies utilizing surveys

    Edward L Korn, Barry I Graubard•American Journal of Public Health•1991

Citations per year0.16
Citation span2001 - 2020 (20)
Highly citedNo

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