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Dental therapy in the United States

Are developments at the state level a reason for optimism or a cause for concern

Bibliographic Data

ID13585182
AuthorsLisa Simon (0000-0003-4870-1052, Department of Oral Health Policy and Epidemiology Harvard School of Dental Medicine Boston MA USA, corresponding author), R Bruce Donoff (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Harvard School of Dental Medicine Boston MA USA), Bernard Friedland (Department of Oral Medicine, Infection and Immunity Harvard School of Dental Medicine Boston MA USA)
Year2020
Volume81
Issue1
Pages12-20
Publication date2020-08-17
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Public Health Dentistry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4006 • E-ISSN: 1752-7325
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/jphd.12388
PMID32805762
OpenAlexW3051263084
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited25

Access to dental care continues to be a challenge for millions of vulnerable Americans. In more than 50 nations worldwide, dental therapists (DTs), mid-level providers who deliver a limited scope of dental care under the supervision of a dentist, have helped increase access to needed care. Since 2003, when the Alaska Native Tribal Health System introduced DTs as part of the Federally authorized Alaska Community Health Aide Program, a total of 13 states have adopted the role. However, as of April 2020, there are fewer than 150 DTs in practice throughout the country, and educational and licensing requirements as well as scope of practice vary between each state. Such heterogeneity makes the training and recruitment of future DTs a challenge. This article summarizes the current state of the DT workforce in the United States and discusses the possible future of the profession as other states contemplate adopting the model in the face of ongoing oral health disparities

Dental care · Economic growth · Family medicine · Health care · Medical education · Optimism · Political science · Public relations · Scope (computer science · Scope of practice · State (computer science · Workforce · Dental Health and Care Utilization · Global Health Workforce Issues · Law · Medicine · Nursing · Primary Care and Health Outcomes · Psychology · Gerontology

  • Weaving oral health provider perspectives to guide future dental therapy advocacy and implementation efforts

    Open Access•Amanda J Llaneza, Kara A Stone et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2025

  • Integration of dental therapists in safety net practice increases access to oral health care in Minnesota

    Open Access•Mishal Khan, Frank A Catalanotto et al.•Journal of Public Health Dentistry•2024

  • Safety net patients' satisfaction with oral health services by provider type and intent to return for more care

    Open Access•Yunhan Zhao, Simona Surdu et al.•Journal of Public Health Dentistry•2024

  • Comparison of Dental Care Visits Before and After Adoption of a Policy to Expand the Dental Workforce in Minnesota

    Open Access•Hawazin W Elani, Elizabeth Mertz et al.•JAMA Health Forum•2022

  • Inequity Along the Medical-Dental Divide

    Open Access•Lisa Simon•The AMA Journal of Ethic•2022

  • Overcoming Historical Separation between Oral and General Health Care

    Open Access•Lisa Simon•The AMA Journal of Ethic•2016

  • The rise and fall of dental therapy in Canada

    Open Access•Victoria Leck, Glen E Randall•International Journal for Equity…•2017

  • The American Indian and Alaska Native dentist workforce in the United States

    Open Access•Elizabeth Mertz, Cynthia Wides et al.•Journal of Public Health Dentistry•2016

  • Indian Country Leads National Movement to Knock Down Barriers to Oral Health Equity

    Brian Cladoosby•American Journal of Public Health•2017

  • Cultural Context in the Effort to Improve Oral Health Among Alaska Native People

    Scott Wetterhall, Barri Burrus et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2011

  • Dental Therapy Education in Minnesota

    Karl Self, Colleen Brickle et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2017

  • The Dental Health Aide Therapist Program in Alaska

    Dane Lenaker•American Journal of Public Health•2017

  • A Workforce Strategy for Reducing Oral Health Disparities

    Jane Koppelman, Rebecca Singer-Cohen•American Journal of Public Health•2017

Citations per year1.25
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Highly citedNo

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