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Protective Factors in the Context of Childhood Bereavement

Youth Gratitude, Future Orientation, and Purpose in Life

Bibliographic Data

ID13627685
AuthorsChristopher Giang (0009-0009-8013-4650, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, corresponding author), Lauren Alvis (0000-0002-6075-9110, Meadows Mental Health Policy Institute), Benjamin Oosterhoff (0000-0003-0011-9987, Meadows Mental Health Policy Institute), Julie B Kaplow (0000-0002-1944-6382, Meadows Mental Health Policy Institute)
Year2024
Volume93
Issue2
Pages302228241246919-302228241246919
Publication date2024-04-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-2228 • E-ISSN: 1541-3764
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00302228241246919
PMID38621174
OpenAlexW4394803828
LanguageEN
References cited82

The objective of the study was to examine potential associations between positive youth development constructs (gratitude, future orientation, purpose in life) and psychological functioning (posttraumatic stress symptoms, depressive symptoms, maladaptive grief reactions) among bereaved youth and test whether these associations vary by age. A diverse sample of 197 clinic-referred bereaved youth (56.2% female; M = 12.36, SD = 3.18; 36.1% Hispanic, 23.7% White, 20.1% Black, 11.9% Multiracial, and 8.2% another race/ethnicity) completed self-report measures of psychological functioning and positive youth development constructs. Linear regression models indicated that gratitude and purpose were associated with lower posttraumatic stress and depressive symptoms among bereaved youth. Future orientation was associated with higher posttraumatic stress symptoms. Results were consistent across age. If replicated longitudinally, gratitude and purpose may be important protective factors against negative mental health outcomes in the aftermath of losing a loved one

Context (archaeology · Ethnic group · Gratitude · Grief · Mental health · Posttraumatic growth · Posttraumatic stress · Protective factor · Psychiatry · Psychotherapist · Clinical Psychology · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Medicine · Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology

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